Literature DB >> 6848303

How a cigarette is smoked determines blood nicotine levels.

R I Herning, R T Jones, N L Benowitz, A H Mines.   

Abstract

Indirect evidence suggests that smoking low-tar and nicotine cigarettes does not necessarily reduce exposure to these substances. Puff volume, duration and number, interpuff interval, and volume and duration of inhalation were measured while 11 subjects smoked two or four tobacco cigarettes. Nicotine blood levels and breath CO were measured before and after smoking. The machine-determined nicotine yields of the cigarettes correlated (r = 0.52) with the increase in nicotine blood levels after smoking but, when individual differences in smoking behavior were taken into account along with the nicotine yield, there was a stronger correlation with nicotine blood levels (r = 0.84 to 0.93).

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Year:  1983        PMID: 6848303     DOI: 10.1038/clpt.1983.12

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Ther        ISSN: 0009-9236            Impact factor:   6.875


  44 in total

1.  Cardiovascular and mood responses to quantified doses of cigarette smoke in oral contraceptive users and nonusers.

Authors:  C L Masson; D G Gilbert
Journal:  J Behav Med       Date:  1999-12

2.  Cigarette nicotine yields and nicotine intake among Japanese male workers.

Authors:  K Ueda; I Kawachi; M Nakamura; H Nogami; N Shirokawa; S Masui; A Okayama; A Oshima
Journal:  Tob Control       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 7.552

3.  The contributions of cigarette yield, consumption, inhalation and puffing behaviour to the prediction of smoke exposure.

Authors:  I Höfer; R Nil; F Wyss; K Bättig
Journal:  Clin Investig       Date:  1992 Mar-Apr

Review 4.  Health consequences of using smokeless tobacco: summary of the Advisory Committee's report to the Surgeon General.

Authors:  J W Cullen; W Blot; J Henningfield; G Boyd; R Mecklenburg; M M Massey
Journal:  Public Health Rep       Date:  1986 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.792

5.  A link between adolescent nicotine metabolism and smoking topography.

Authors:  Eric T Moolchan; Craig S Parzynski; Maria Jaszyna-Gasior; Charles C Collins; Michelle K Leff; Debra L Zimmerman
Journal:  Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 4.254

6.  Influence of low-level laser therapy on wound healing in nicotine-treated animals.

Authors:  Valdir Gouveia Garcia; Valmir Campos Macarini; Juliano Milanezi de Almeida; Alvaro Francisco Bosco; Maria José Hitomi Nagata; Tetuo Okamoto; Mariéllen Longo; Letícia Helena Theodoro
Journal:  Lasers Med Sci       Date:  2011-07-13       Impact factor: 3.161

Review 7.  Benefits and risks of pharmacological smoking cessation therapies in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Authors:  Edwin J Wagena; Maurice P A Zeegers; Constant P van Schayck; Emiel F M Wouters
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 5.606

8.  Consumption of 'low-yield' cigarettes: its frequency and relationship to serum thiocyanate.

Authors:  A R Folsom; T F Pechacek; R de Gaudemaris; R V Luepker; D R Jacobs; R F Gillum
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1984-06       Impact factor: 9.308

9.  Acute tolerance to nicotine in smokers: lack of dissipation within 2 hours.

Authors:  K A Perkins; J E Grobe; S L Mitchell; J Goettler; A Caggiula; R L Stiller; A Scierka
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1995-03       Impact factor: 4.530

Review 10.  Reconciling human smoking behavior and machine smoking patterns: implications for understanding smoking behavior and the impact on laboratory studies.

Authors:  Catalin Marian; Richard J O'Connor; Mirjana V Djordjevic; Vaughan W Rees; Dorothy K Hatsukami; Peter G Shields
Journal:  Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 4.254

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