Literature DB >> 6797782

A multicenter study of levonorgestrel-estradiol contraceptive vaginal rings. II-Subjective and objective measures of effects. An international comparative trial.

I Sivin, D R Mishell, A Victor, S Diaz, F Alvarez-Sanchez, N C Nielsen, O Akinla, T Pyorala, E Coutinho, A Faundes, S Roy, P F Brenner, T Ahren, M Pavez, V Brache, O F Giwa-Osagie, M O Fasan, B Zausner-Guelman, E Darze, J C Gama daSilva, J Diaz, T M Jackanicz, J Stern, H A Nash.   

Abstract

Comparative clinical trials of 2 sizes of contraceptive vaginal rings and of an oral contraceptive were undertaken at 8 investigational sites (9 clinics). More than 500 women enrolled on each of the 3 study regimens. Side effects of the rings and of Nordette, the oral contraceptive, were evaluated by noting spontaneous complaints, by recording medications taken and by physical examination. Inquiries about changes in the frequency of specific conditions were made at the end of the subjects participation in the first year of the study. The incidence of spontaneous complaints was similar among users of the 2 different-sized rings and of the pill.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Biology; Blood Pressure--changes; Body Weight--changes; Brazil; Chile; Comparative Studies; Contraception; Contraception Termination; Contraceptive Agents; Contraceptive Agents, Estrogen; Contraceptive Agents, Female; Contraceptive Agents, Progestin; Contraceptive Methods--side effects; Denmark; Depression; Dermatological Effects; Dizziness; Dominican Republic; Ethinyl Estradiol; Family Planning; Finland; Gastrointestinal Effects; Headache; Hemic System; Hemoglobin Level--changes; Incidence; Levonorgestrel; Measurement; Menstruation Disorders; Nausea; Nervousness; Nigeria; Oral Contraceptives--side effects; Pain; Physiology; Research Methodology; Studies; Sweden; United States; Uterine Effects; Vaginal Rings--side effects

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1981        PMID: 6797782     DOI: 10.1016/0010-7824(81)90004-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Contraception        ISSN: 0010-7824            Impact factor:   3.375


  5 in total

Review 1.  Vaginal rings for menopausal symptom relief.

Authors:  Susan A Ballagh
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  2004       Impact factor: 3.923

2.  The optimization of an intravaginal ring releasing progesterone using a mathematical model.

Authors:  Ignacio M Helbling; Juan C D Ibarra; Julio A Luna
Journal:  Pharm Res       Date:  2013-10-18       Impact factor: 4.200

3.  The effect of non-oral hormonal contraceptives on hypertension and blood pressure: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Cindy Z Kalenga; Sandra M Dumanski; Amy Metcalfe; Magali Robert; Kara A Nerenberg; Jennifer M MacRae; Zahra Premji; Sofia B Ahmed
Journal:  Physiol Rep       Date:  2022-05

4.  Comparison of the vaginal microbial communities in women with recurrent genital HSV receiving acyclovir intravaginal rings.

Authors:  Luke K Ursell; Manjula Gunawardana; Simon Chang; Madeline Mullen; John A Moss; Betsy C Herold; Marla J Keller; Daniel McDonald; Antonio González; Rob Knight; Marc M Baum
Journal:  Antiviral Res       Date:  2013-12-19       Impact factor: 5.970

5.  Effects of a One Year Reusable Contraceptive Vaginal Ring on Vaginal Microflora and the Risk of Vaginal Infection: An Open-Label Prospective Evaluation.

Authors:  Yongmei Huang; Ruth B Merkatz; Sharon L Hillier; Kevin Roberts; Diana L Blithe; Régine Sitruk-Ware; Mitchell D Creinin
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-08-12       Impact factor: 3.240

  5 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.