Literature DB >> 6774546

Prolactin, LH, FSH, GH and cortisol response to surgery and the effect of epidural analgesia.

C Hagen, M R Brandt, H Kehlet.   

Abstract

The prolactin, LH, FSH, growth hormone and cortisol responses to surgical stress were studied in female patients receiving halothane (general) anaesthesia or epidural analgesia. Plasma cortisol, prolactin, and growth hormone concentrations increased during surgery, and post-operatively in patients operated under general anaesthesia, but not in patients operated during epidural analgesia. Gonadotrophin concentrations were unchanged in the general anaesthesia group until 9 h after stimulation when levels decreased slightly. In contrast plasma gonadotrophin levels decreased immediately after the administration of epidural analgesia and during the following 9 h. It is concluded that neurogenic blockade inhibits the anterior pituitary response to surgical stress.

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Year:  1980        PMID： 6774546     DOI： 10.1530/acta.0.0940151

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Endocrinol (Copenh)        ISSN： 0001-5598


  11 in total

1.  Morphometrical variations of prolactin cells in response to prolonged and systemic administration of Met-enkephalin in female rats.

Authors:  J Carretero; E Blanco; F Sánchez; J M Riesco; M Rubio; J A Juanes; R Vázquez
Journal:  Anat Embryol (Berl)       Date:  1992

2.  Modifying effects of epidural analgesia or general anesthesia on the stress hormone response to laparoscopy for in vitro fertilization.

Authors:  A M Lehtinen; T Laatikainen; A I Koskimies; J Hovorka
Journal:  J In Vitro Fert Embryo Transf       Date:  1987-02

3.  Morphofunctional study of mammotropic cells following intraventricular administration of met-enkephalin.

Authors:  J Carretero; F Sánchez; E Blanco; J M Riesco; F Sánchez-Franco; R Vázquez
Journal:  Anat Embryol (Berl)       Date:  1989

4.  Epidural anesthesia during hysterectomy diminishes postoperative pain and urinary cortisol release.

Authors:  Tomoko Yorozu; Hiroshi Morisaki; Masahiro Kondoh; Kazuo Tomizawa; Masato Satoh; Toshiyuki Shigematsu
Journal:  J Anesth       Date:  1997-12       Impact factor: 2.078

5.  Effect of acipimox, a lipid lowering drug, on growth hormone (GH) response to GH-releasing hormone in normal subjects.

Authors:  A E Pontiroli; R Lanzi; L D Monti; G Pozza
Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  1990-06       Impact factor: 4.256

6.  Effects of surgery and general or epidural anesthesia on plasma levels of cortisol, growth hormone and prolactin in infants under one year of age.

Authors:  R Salerno; G Forti; P Busoni; C Casadio
Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  1989-10       Impact factor: 4.256

7.  Refinement of a protocol for the induction of lactation in nonpregnant nonhuman primates by using exogenous hormone treatment.

Authors:  Shannon D Smith; Joshua D Amos; Krista N Beck; Lisa M Colvin; Kelly S Franke; Brooke E Liebl; Sallie R Permar
Journal:  J Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci       Date:  2014-11       Impact factor: 1.232

8.  Maternal serum hormone changes during abortion induced with 9-deoxo-16, 16-dimethyl-9-methylene prostaglandin E2.

Authors:  K Bremme; P Eneroth; M Bygdeman
Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  1982 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 4.256

9.  Retinal laser photocoagulation in diabetic patients causes prolactin, growth hormone and cortisol release.

Authors:  A E Pontiroli; G Baio; P Maffi; U Menchini; R Brancato; G Pozza
Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  1988-05       Impact factor: 4.256

10.  Arylsulphatase activity in the oviduct of the frog Rana esculenta. I. Oestradiol-induced changes following ovariectomy and hypophysectomy.

Authors:  L Vitaioli; E Baldoni; L Bellini
Journal:  Histochem J       Date:  1987-04
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