Literature DB >> 6749132

Heavy and light forms of some aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in fraction X, microsomes and cytosol of rabbit liver.

H Berbeć, A Paszkowska, T Borkowski.   

Abstract

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase activity for alanine, glutamic acid, lysine and phenylalanine was studied in the three subcellular fractions of rabbit liver: fraction X, microsomes and cytosol. From 60 to 80% of the enzyme activities were found in fraction X and microsomes. Fraction X was especially rich in the synthetase activities. By means of gel chromatography, heavy (over 10(6) daltons) and light (below 480 X 10(3) daltons) forms of lysyl- and phenylalanyl- but only light ones of alanyl- and glutamyl-tRNA synthetase activities were found in all the subcellular fractions studied. It is concluded that in higher organisms (mammals) all aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, at least in part, are associated with cell structural constituents.

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Year:  1984        PMID: 6749132     DOI: 10.1007/BF00223305

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem        ISSN: 0300-8177            Impact factor:   3.396


  31 in total

1.  Subcellular localization of S-adenosyl-L-methionine:tRNA methyltransferases with aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in human and mouse: normal and leukemic leukocytes.

Authors:  P F Agris; D K Woolverton; D Setzer
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1976-11       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Aspects of control of protein synthesis in normal and regenerating rat liver. I. A cytoplasmic RNA-containing fraction that stimulates amino acid incorporation.

Authors:  M B HOAGLAND; B A ASKONAS
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1963-01-15       Impact factor: 11.205

3.  A simplified procedure for the preparation of tyrosine and valine-acceptor fractions of yeast "soluble ribonucleic acid".

Authors:  R W HOLLEY; J APGAR; B P DOCTOR; J FARROW; M A MARINI; S H MERRILL
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1961-01       Impact factor: 5.157

4.  Isolation and partial characterization of an aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase complex from rabbit reticulocytes.

Authors:  K Som; B Hardesty
Journal:  Arch Biochem Biophys       Date:  1975-02       Impact factor: 4.013

5.  Comparison of free and ribosome-bound phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase from rabbit reticulocytes.

Authors:  W K Tanaka; K Som; B A Hardesty
Journal:  Arch Biochem Biophys       Date:  1976-01       Impact factor: 4.013

6.  More evidence for a particle character of aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases isolated from rat liver.

Authors:  C J Vennegoor; A L Stols; H Bloemendal
Journal:  J Mol Biol       Date:  1972-03-28       Impact factor: 5.469

7.  Binding of aminoacyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetases to ribosomes from rabbit reticulocytes.

Authors:  J D Irvin; B Hardesty
Journal:  Biochemistry       Date:  1972-05-09       Impact factor: 3.162

8.  Effect of a purified post-microsomal fraction on amino acid incorporation in vitro.

Authors:  C Vennegoor; H Bloemendal
Journal:  Eur J Biochem       Date:  1970-07

9.  Isolation from rat liver of all aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases by centrifugation.

Authors:  J Geels; W S Bont; G Rezelman
Journal:  Arch Biochem Biophys       Date:  1971-06       Impact factor: 4.013

10.  Characterization of a proteolipid complex of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases and transfer RNA from rat liver.

Authors:  H J Saxholm; H C Pitot
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1979-05-24
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  2 in total

1.  Comparison of the thermolability and hydrophobic properties of high- and low-molecular-weight forms of rabbit liver arginyl-tRNA synthetase.

Authors:  H Berbeć; A Paszkowska
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  1989-04-11       Impact factor: 3.396

Review 2.  Multienzyme complex of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases: an essence of being eukaryotic.

Authors:  C V Dang; C V Dang
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1986-10-15       Impact factor: 3.857

  2 in total

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