Literature DB >> 6709483

Rectal absorption of metronidazole from polyethylene glycol suppositories.

H Vromans, F Moolenaar, J Visser, D K Meijer.   

Abstract

The rectal absorption of metronidazole from an aqueous suspension, a fatty suppository and three different polyethylene glycol suppositories was studied in healthy volunteers and compared with absorption from an oral solution. Rectal absorption was found to be rather slow for all suppositories. Of all rectal dosage forms, the polyethylene glycol suppositories gave the highest peak plasma levels and the highest relative bioavailability. Compared with oral administration, a relative bioavailability of 80% could be obtained.

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Year:  1984        PMID: 6709483     DOI: 10.1007/bf01960193

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pharm Weekbl Sci        ISSN: 0167-6555


  6 in total

1.  An evaluation of metronidazole in the prophylaxis and treatment of anaerobic infections in surgical patients.

Authors: 
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  1975-12       Impact factor: 5.790

2.  Successful substitution of rectal metronidazole administration for intravenous use.

Authors:  A McLean; L Ioannides-Demos; A Somogyi; N Tong; J Spicer
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1983-01-01       Impact factor: 79.321

3.  Determination of metronidazole and misonidazole and their metabolites in plasma and urine by high-performance liquid chromatography.

Authors:  R A Marques; B Stafford; N Flynn; W Sadée
Journal:  J Chromatogr       Date:  1978-07-01

4.  Rectal administration of metronidazole provides therapeutic plasma levels in postoperative patients.

Authors:  L Ioannides; A Somogyi; J Spicer; B Heinzow; N Tong; C Franklin; A McLean
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1981-12-24       Impact factor: 91.245

5.  Absorption and excretion of drugs. XXVI. Effect of water-soluble bases on rectal absorption of sulfonamides.

Authors:  K Kakemi; T Arita; S Muranishi
Journal:  Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo)       Date:  1965-08       Impact factor: 1.645

Review 6.  Rectal drug administration: clinical pharmacokinetic considerations.

Authors:  A G de Boer; F Moolenaar; L G de Leede; D D Breimer
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1982 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 6.447

  6 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Pharmacokinetics of rectal drug administration, Part II. Clinical applications of peripherally acting drugs, and conclusions.

Authors:  E J van Hoogdalem; A G de Boer; D D Breimer
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1991-08       Impact factor: 6.447

  1 in total

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