Literature DB >> 670296

Form of the postsynaptic density. A serial section study.

R S Cohen, P Siekevitz.   

Abstract

Through the use of serial sectioning of dog cerebral cortex tissue, holes or perforations could be revealed in the larger postsynaptic densities (PSDs), in confirmation of the earlier work of Peters and Kaisermann-Abramof (1969. Z. Zellforsch. Mikrosk. Anat. 100:487-506). These holes appeared in serial sections which happened to be cut both parallel and normal to the plane of the synaptic junction. Cleft material was absent in that part of the synaptic cleft opposite this hole. Somestimes the presynaptic membrane opposite the hole was indented into the presynaptic cell. In addition, most of the synaptic vesicles in the presynaptic cell close to the membrane were clustered at that part of the membrane opposite the edge of the density disk. The meaning of the hole and of the other features mentioned above for the function of the density is not known at present.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1978        PMID: 670296      PMCID: PMC2110167          DOI: 10.1083/jcb.78.1.36

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cell Biol        ISSN: 0021-9525            Impact factor:   10.539


  10 in total

1.  Synaptic fine structure and nuclear, cytoplasmic and extracellular networks: The stereoframework concept.

Authors:  E G Gray
Journal:  J Neurocytol       Date:  1975-06

2.  Electron microscopy of presynaptic organelles of the spinal cord.

Authors:  E G GRAY
Journal:  J Anat       Date:  1963-01       Impact factor: 2.610

3.  Axo-somatic and axo-dendritic synapses of the cerebral cortex: an electron microscope study.

Authors:  E G GRAY
Journal:  J Anat       Date:  1959-10       Impact factor: 2.610

4.  The fine structure of freeze-fractured presynaptic membranes.

Authors:  K Pfenninger; K Akert; H Moor; C Sandri
Journal:  J Neurocytol       Date:  1972-09

Review 5.  Contributions of new impregnation methods and freeze etching to the problems of synaptic fine structure.

Authors:  K Akert; H Moor; K Pfenninger; C Sandri
Journal:  Prog Brain Res       Date:  1969       Impact factor: 2.453

6.  Contribution to the problem of structural organization of the presynaptic area.

Authors:  K Pfenninger; C Sandri; K Akert; C H Eugster
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  1969-01       Impact factor: 3.252

7.  The small pyramidal neuron of the rat cerebral cortex. The synapses upon dendritic spines.

Authors:  A Peters; I R Kaiserman-Abramof
Journal:  Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat       Date:  1969-09-22

Review 8.  Synaptic morphology in the normal and degenerating nervous system.

Authors:  E G Gray; R W Guillery
Journal:  Int Rev Cytol       Date:  1966

9.  The structure of postsynaptic densities isolated from dog cerebral cortex. I. Overall morphology and protein composition.

Authors:  R S Cohen; F Blomberg; K Berzins; P Siekevitz
Journal:  J Cell Biol       Date:  1977-07       Impact factor: 10.539

10.  The structure of postsynaptic densities isolated from dog cerebral cortex. II. Characterization and arrangement of some of the major proteins within the structure.

Authors:  F Blomberg; R S Cohen; P Siekevitz
Journal:  J Cell Biol       Date:  1977-07       Impact factor: 10.539

  10 in total
  19 in total

1.  Structure and composition of the postsynaptic density during development.

Authors:  Matthew T Swulius; Yoshihisa Kubota; Amélie Forest; M Neal Waxham
Journal:  J Comp Neurol       Date:  2010-10-15       Impact factor: 3.215

2.  A study of the spatial protein organization of the postsynaptic density isolated from porcine cerebral cortex and cerebellum.

Authors:  Yen Yun-Hong; Chuang Chih-Fan; Chang Chia-Wei; Chang Yen-Chung
Journal:  Mol Cell Proteomics       Date:  2011-06-28       Impact factor: 5.911

3.  The postsynaptic density: a possible role in long-lasting effects in the central nervous system.

Authors:  P Siekevitz
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1985-05       Impact factor: 11.205

4.  A serial-section study of perforated synapses in rat neocortex.

Authors:  R K Calverley; D G Jones
Journal:  Cell Tissue Res       Date:  1987-03       Impact factor: 5.249

5.  The plasticity of the interneuronal connections of the cerebral cortex.

Authors:  N N Bogolepov
Journal:  Neurosci Behav Physiol       Date:  1993 May-Jun

6.  Perforated postsynaptic densities: probable intermediates in synapse turnover.

Authors:  M Nieto-Sampedro; S F Hoff; C W Cotman
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1982-09       Impact factor: 11.205

7.  Relationships between synaptic junctions, puncta adhaerentia and the spine apparatus at neocortical axo-spinous synapses. A serial section study.

Authors:  J Spacek
Journal:  Anat Embryol (Berl)       Date:  1985

8.  Plasticity in the central nervous system: do synapses divide?

Authors:  R K Carlin; P Siekevitz
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1983-06       Impact factor: 11.205

9.  Three-dimensional analysis of dendritic spines. I. Quantitative observations related to dendritic spine and synaptic morphology in cerebral and cerebellar cortices.

Authors:  J Spacek; M Hartmann
Journal:  Anat Embryol (Berl)       Date:  1983

10.  Electron tomographic structure and protein composition of isolated rat cerebellar, hippocampal and cortical postsynaptic densities.

Authors:  M M Farley; M T Swulius; M N Waxham
Journal:  Neuroscience       Date:  2015-07-26       Impact factor: 3.590

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