| Literature DB >> 6693340 |
R H Durant, M S Jay, C W Linder, T Shoffitt, I Litt.
Abstract
This paper prospectively tests the influence of a variety of sociomedical and psychosocial factors on compliance with oral contraceptives among adolescent females from a population at high risk for pregnancy. Fifty-six females aged 14-19 yr from a lower socioeconomic background received a battery of pretest measurements and were then given Ortho-Novum 1/35 combined with riboflavin during an initial visit and 1-, 2-, and 4-month follow-ups. Compliance was measured at each follow-up using a Guttman scale consisting of: (1) avoidance of pregnancy, (2) appointment adherence, (3) pill count, and (4) urinary fluorescence for riboflavin. Six factors were found to be significantly associated with noncompliance: (1) multiple sexual partners, (2) appointment being made by the adolescent, (3) low evaluation of personal health, (4) feelings of hopelessness, (5) worry about becoming pregnant, and (6) previous abortion. These findings suggest that certain indicators of sexual activity and social psychological status may help predict noncompliance in some adolescent females.Entities:
Keywords: Adolescents; Age Factors; Behavior; Contraception; Contraceptive Agents; Contraceptive Agents, Female; Contraceptive Methods; Contraceptive Usage; Demographic Factors; Educational Status; Family Planning; Income; Menarche; Mestranol; Method Acceptability; Norethindrone; Oral Contraceptives; Parents; Peer Groups; Population; Population At Risk; Population Characteristics; Prospective Studies; Psychology; Psychology, Social; Psychosocial Factors; Reproductive Control Agents; Research Methodology; Social Sciences; Socioeconomic Status; Studies; Youth
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Year: 1984 PMID： 6693340 DOI： 10.1016/s0197-0070(84)80237-5
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Adolesc Health Care ISSN： 0197-0070