Computer assisted patient evaluation (CAPE): a multi-purpose computer system for an anesthesia service.

We have designed and built a database management system, the computer assisted patient evaluation (CAPE) system, for use in patient management, research, and administration in our anesthesia practice. An important part of the system is the use of specially designed forms on which anesthesiologists record patient histories and management information during the course of patient care. The forms provide means for convenient and complete record keeping, as well as for direct computerization. We demonstrate the flexibility and utility of the CAPE system by presenting a series of examples of its use. These include development and implementation of a preoperative screening program to identify patients at high risk of postoperative respiratory complications; a study of anesthesia technique and outcome; auditing for quality of care; and utilization review of respiratory therapy.