Literature DB >> 6637151

Combined ulcerogenic effect of ethanol and acetylsalicylic acid on the gastric mucosa of the rat.

J Hirvonen, P Huttunen, K P Martimo, J Puurunen.   

Abstract

The effect on rat gastric mucosa of ethanol and acetylsalicylic acid given at two doses singly or in combination were studied by administering the drugs into the stomach. 40% ethanol alone caused many ulcerations after 5 h, and the effect was even more marked with simultaneous administration of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA). 10% ethanol and 50 mg ASA/kg b. wt. were tolerated well. The mucosal lesions consisted of coagulation necrosis and hemorrhages, with a disappearance of histamine and serotonin from the mucosal mast cells in and around the lesion.

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Year:  1983        PMID: 6637151     DOI: 10.1007/BF02116198

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Z Rechtsmed        ISSN: 0044-3433


  9 in total

1.  The mechanism of histamine ulceration in the guinea pig.

Authors:  J WATT
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1959-12       Impact factor: 22.682

2.  Staining and electron microscopic characteristics of amine-storing cells in rat's gastric mucosa.

Authors:  J Hirvonen; A Penttilä
Journal:  Scand J Gastroenterol       Date:  1970       Impact factor: 2.423

3.  Fluorescence and ultrastructural features of amine-storing cells in the human gastric mucosa.

Authors:  A Penttilä; O Alfthan; J Hirvonen
Journal:  Ann Med Exp Biol Fenn       Date:  1969

4.  Histamine in the pathogenesis of stress ulcers in the rat.

Authors:  R J Levine; E C Senay
Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1968-04

5.  Rapid method for the determination of 5-hydroxytryptamine and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in small regions of rat brain.

Authors:  G Curzon; A R Green
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1970-07       Impact factor: 8.739

6.  A modified fluorometric procedure for tissue histamine and its distribution in various animals.

Authors:  A H Anton; D F Sayre
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  1969-04       Impact factor: 4.030

7.  Histamine and serotonin in the gastric erosions of rats dead from exposure to cold: a histochemical and quantitative study.

Authors:  J Hirvonen; R Elfving
Journal:  Z Rechtsmed       Date:  1974

Review 8.  The gastric mucosal barrier: past, present, and future.

Authors:  H W Davenport
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  1975-09       Impact factor: 7.616

9.  Is ethanol-induced damage of the gastric mucosa a hyperosmotic effect? Comparative studies on the effects of ethanol, some other hyperosmotic solutions and acetylsalicylic acid on rat gastric mucosa.

Authors:  J Puurunen; P Huttunen; J Hirvonen
Journal:  Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh)       Date:  1980-11
  9 in total

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