Literature DB >> 6625281

Isoniazid overdose treated with high-dose pyridoxine.

B E Yarbrough, J P Wood.   

Abstract

Large doses of pyridoxine recently have been shown to prevent the seizures and acidosis caused by ingestion of more than two to three grams of isoniazid. We present three cases of massive isoniazid ingestion, producing seizures and acidosis, that were treated successfully by administration of one gram of pyridoxine intravenously for each gram of isoniazid ingested.

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Year:  1983        PMID: 6625281     DOI: 10.1016/s0196-0644(83)80514-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Emerg Med        ISSN: 0196-0644            Impact factor:   5.721


  9 in total

Review 1.  Antidotes to coumarins, isoniazid, methotrexate and thyroxine, toxins that work via metabolic processes.

Authors:  D Nicholas Bateman; Colin B Page
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2015-10-24       Impact factor: 4.335

Review 2.  Clinical applications of commonly used contemporary antidotes. A US perspective.

Authors:  C A Bowden; E P Krenzelok
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  1997-01       Impact factor: 5.606

3.  Seizures caused by pyridoxine (vitamin B6) deficiency in adults: A case report and literature review.

Authors:  Yisha Tong
Journal:  Intractable Rare Dis Res       Date:  2014-05

4.  Neurological and Psychiatric Adverse Effects of Antimicrobials.

Authors:  Madison K Bangert; Rodrigo Hasbun
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2019-08       Impact factor: 5.749

5.  Effects of pyridoxine on the intestinal absorption and pharmacokinetics of isoniazid in rats.

Authors:  Yan Zhou; Yang Jiao; Yu-Hui Wei; Guo-Rong Zhang; Jian-Ping Zhang; Jiang-Xia Ren; Fan Zhang; Guo-Qiang Zhang; Hao-Gang Duan; Xin-An Wu
Journal:  Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet       Date:  2012-10-23       Impact factor: 2.441

Review 6.  Management of the critically poisoned patient.

Authors:  Jennifer S Boyle; Laura K Bechtel; Christopher P Holstege
Journal:  Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med       Date:  2009-06-29       Impact factor: 2.953

7.  Antitubercular drug poisoning in a pregnant woman.

Authors:  Rahul Dutta; Surya Kumar Dube; Dinesh Kumar Singh
Journal:  Indian J Anaesth       Date:  2010-07

Review 8.  Isoniazid overdose: four case reports and review of the literature.

Authors:  F G Alvarez; K K Guntupalli
Journal:  Intensive Care Med       Date:  1995-08       Impact factor: 17.440

9.  Oral pyridoxine can substitute for intravenous pyridoxine in managing patients with severe poisoning with isoniazid and rifampicin fixed dose combination tablets: a case report.

Authors:  M D S A Dilrukshi; C A P Ratnayake; C A Gnanathasan
Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2017-08-08
  9 in total

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