Literature DB >> 6527042

A model of catheter colonisation in vitro and its relationship to clinical catheter infections.

R Bayston.   

Abstract

A laboratory model for colonisation of silicone-rubber catheters by staphylococci is described. The criteria for true colonisation that involves adhesion of the organisms to the luminal surface are discussed. Light and scanning electron micrographs of the microcolonies produced in the laboratory model suggest that the same mechanisms of adhesion, involving extracellular slime, apply as in clinically colonised catheters. Potential uses of the model, for studying further the mechanisms of colonisation and particularly its prevention and treatment, are discussed.

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Year:  1984        PMID: 6527042     DOI: 10.1016/s0163-4453(84)90596-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Infect        ISSN: 0163-4453            Impact factor:   6.072


  9 in total

1.  Physicochemical surface properties of nonencapsulated and encapsulated coagulase-negative staphylococci.

Authors:  H C van der Mei; P Brokke; J Dankert; F J Jan; P G Rouxhet; H J Busscher
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1989-11       Impact factor: 4.792

2.  Reduced bacterial adhesion to hydrocephalus shunt catheters mediated by cerebrospinal fluid proteins.

Authors:  H L Brydon; R Bayston; R Hayward; W Harkness
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  1996-06       Impact factor: 10.154

3.  Protein adsorption to hydrocephalus shunt catheters: CSF protein adsorption.

Authors:  H L Brydon; G Keir; E J Thompson; R Bayston; R Hayward; W Harkness
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  1998-05       Impact factor: 10.154

4.  Cell surface characteristics of coagulase-negative staphylococci and their adherence to fluorinated poly(ethylenepropylene).

Authors:  A H Hogt; J Dankert; C E Hulstaert; J Feijen
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1986-01       Impact factor: 3.441

5.  In vitro quantitative model of catheter infection during simulated parenteral nutrition.

Authors:  R Merlino; J L Gaillard; J L Fauchere; P Chaumont; M T Droy-Lefaix; P Descamps; C Ricour; M Veron
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1988-09       Impact factor: 5.948

6.  Antifungal activity of amphotericin B, fluconazole, and voriconazole in an in vitro model of Candida catheter-related bloodstream infection.

Authors:  Russell E Lewis; Dimitrios P Kontoyiannis; Rabih O Darouiche; Issam I Raad; Randall A Prince
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 5.191

7.  Analysis of the relationship between bacterial adherence and extracellular production of mannose, galactose, glucose and ribose in Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus hominis.

Authors:  P Kotilainen; P Oksman; M K Viljanen; J Nikoskelainen; P Huovinen
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 3.267

8.  Immunochemical analysis of the extracellular slime substance of Staphylococcus epidermidis.

Authors:  P Kotilainen; J Mäki; P Oksman; M K Viljanen; J Nikoskelainen; P Huovinen
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  1990-04       Impact factor: 3.267

9.  Association of coagulase-negative staphylococcal slime production and adherence with the development and outcome of adult septicemias.

Authors:  P Kotilainen
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 5.948

  9 in total

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