Literature DB >> 6520886

In vivo percutaneous absorption of paraquat from hand, leg, and forearm of humans.

R C Wester, H I Maibach, D A Bucks, M B Aufrere.   

Abstract

This study determines the in vivo percutaneous absorption of paraquat in humans. Three skin sites of application were used in a crossover manner for six subjects. The percents of applied dose (9 micrograms/cm2) absorbed were 0.29 +/- 0.2 (SD) for the leg, 0.23 +/- 0.1 for the hand, and 0.29 +/- 0.1 for the forearm. This gives an in vivo absorption rate of 0.03 microgram/cm2 for the 24-h exposure. Paraquat can be absorbed in vivo through the skin of humans; however, it is considered a minimally absorbed chemical.

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Year:  1984        PMID: 6520886     DOI: 10.1080/15287398409530624

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Toxicol Environ Health        ISSN: 0098-4108


  5 in total

1.  Rapid determination of paraquat in urine with ion-pair extraction and spectrophotometry.

Authors:  M Akerblom
Journal:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1990-08       Impact factor: 2.151

2.  Regional variation in percutaneous absorption in man: measurement by the stripping method.

Authors:  A Rougier; D Dupuis; C Lotte; R Roguet; R C Wester; H I Maibach
Journal:  Arch Dermatol Res       Date:  1986       Impact factor: 3.017

3.  An epidemiological study of the health of Sri Lankan tea plantation workers associated with long term exposure to paraquat.

Authors:  N Senanayake; G Gurunathan; T B Hart; P Amerasinghe; M Babapulle; S B Ellapola; M Udupihille; V Basanayake
Journal:  Br J Ind Med       Date:  1993-03

4.  Occupational exposure of Sri Lankan tea plantation workers to paraquat.

Authors:  G Chester; G Gurunathan; N Jones; B H Woollen
Journal:  Bull World Health Organ       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 9.408

Review 5.  Dermal exposure associated with occupational end use of pesticides and the role of protective measures.

Authors:  Ewan Macfarlane; Renee Carey; Tessa Keegel; Sonia El-Zaemay; Lin Fritschi
Journal:  Saf Health Work       Date:  2013-08-09
  5 in total

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