Literature DB >> 649770

Urine xanthine oxidase activity in urinary tract infection.

S Giler, E F Henig, I Urca, O Sperling, A de Vries.   

Abstract

Xanthine oxidase (XO) activity was found to be negligible in sterile human urines (less than 480 units, as presently defined, per litre). Significant XO activity was found in all urines containing more than 10(5) bacteria/ml, except for urines infected with Staphylococcus aureus, in which XO activity ranged from 347 to 714 units per litre. Plasma XO is not transferred to the urine, as demonstrated by the negligible XO activity found in sterile urines from patients with raised plasma XO activity. Determination of urinary XO activity is a suitable procedure for the detection of urinary tract infection.

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Year:  1978        PMID: 649770      PMCID: PMC1145301          DOI: 10.1136/jcp.31.5.444

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Pathol        ISSN: 0021-9746            Impact factor:   3.411


  14 in total

1.  URINARY BETA-GLUCURONIDASE ACTIVITY IN PATIENTS WITH URINARY-TRACT INFECTION.

Authors:  N BANK; S H BAILINE
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1965-01-14       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Elevated levels of lactic dehydrogenase, glutamic-oxalacetic transaminase, and catalase in infected urine.

Authors:  B M BRENNER; V E GILBERT
Journal:  Am J Med Sci       Date:  1963-01       Impact factor: 2.378

3.  ENZYME DEFECT IN A CASE OF XANTHINURIA.

Authors:  R W WATTS; K ENGELMAN; J R KLINENBERG; J E SEEGMILLER; A SJOERDSMA
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1964-01-25       Impact factor: 49.962

4.  The Distribution of Xanthine Oxidase I.

Authors:  E J Morgan
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1926       Impact factor: 3.857

5.  The species distribution of xanthine oxidase.

Authors:  U A Al-Khalidi; T H Chaglassian
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1965-10       Impact factor: 3.857

6.  Quantitative urinary catalase measurement: a new mass screening technique for bacteriological and cellular urine abnormality.

Authors:  M W Woodruff; S V Covert; S M Litinsky; W M Vanneman
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  1972-01       Impact factor: 7.450

7.  A sensitive and nonradioactive assay for serum and tissue xanthine oxidase.

Authors:  C R Ramboer
Journal:  J Lab Clin Med       Date:  1969-11

Review 8.  Enzymes in the urine.

Authors:  H Mattenheimer
Journal:  Med Clin North Am       Date:  1971-11       Impact factor: 5.456

9.  Urinary enzymes in benign and malignant urinary tract disorders: alkaline phosphatase and lactic acid dehydrogenase.

Authors:  M H Gault; J A Oliver; C Lang; M I Asghar; S W Levy
Journal:  Br J Urol       Date:  1967-06

10.  Serum xanthine oxidase in jaundice.

Authors:  S Giler; O Sperling; S Brosh; I Urca; A De Vries
Journal:  Clin Chim Acta       Date:  1975-08-18       Impact factor: 3.786

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  1 in total

1.  New markers: urine xanthine oxidase and myeloperoxidase in the early detection of urinary tract infection.

Authors:  Pınar Ciragil; Ergul Belge Kurutas; Meral Miraloglu
Journal:  Dis Markers       Date:  2014-01-29       Impact factor: 3.434

  1 in total

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