Literature DB >> 6488145

A Phase II trial of high-dose intravenous interferon alpha-2 in advanced colorectal cancer.

R M Silgals, J D Ahlgren, J R Neefe, J Rothman, S Rudnick, F P Galicky, P S Schein.   

Abstract

Twenty-one patients with metastatic colorectal cancer were treated with high-dose intravenous interferon alpha-2 (30-50 X 10(6) units/m2) administered daily for 5 consecutive days. Courses of therapy were repeated every 2 to 3 weeks. No tumor responses were seen among 15 evaluable patients. In two subjects, disease remained stable for 3 and 7 months, respectively. Toxicity was substantial and a de-escalation of dose was frequently required. Fevers, gastrointestinal symptoms, fatigue, leukopenia, and elevated serum transaminases were common. High-dose interferon was found to be ineffective in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. A daily dose of 50 X 10(6) units/m2 was greater than the maximum tolerated dose in this group of patients.

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Year:  1984        PMID: 6488145     DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(19841115)54:10<2257::aid-cncr2820541032>3.0.co;2-c

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer        ISSN: 0008-543X            Impact factor:   6.860


  6 in total

Review 1.  Interferon-alpha in malignant and viral diseases. A review.

Authors:  R T Dorr
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 9.546

2.  Two randomised phase II trials of intermittent intravenous versus subcutaneous alpha-2 interferon alone (trial 1) and in combination with 5-fluorouracil (trial 2) in advanced colorectal cancer.

Authors:  P I Clark; M L Slevin; R H Reznek; N Niederle; E Kurschel; G Lundell; B Cedermark; A Fallenius; H Blomgren; U Ohman
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  1987-02       Impact factor: 2.571

3.  Influence of low-dose beta-interferon on natural killer cell activity in breast cancer patients subjected to chemotherapy.

Authors:  L Tentori; M P Fuggetta; S D'Atri; A Aquino; C Nunziata; M Roselli; P Ballatore; E Bonmassar; L De Vecchis
Journal:  Cancer Immunol Immunother       Date:  1987       Impact factor: 6.968

4.  Pharmacokinetic interaction of 5-fluorouracil and interferon alpha-2b with or without folinic acid.

Authors:  J b1p6uller; M Czejka
Journal:  Med Oncol       Date:  1995-03       Impact factor: 3.064

5.  A clinical and pharmacological study of 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and interferon alfa in advanced colorectal cancer.

Authors:  M J Moore; L Kaizer; C Erlichman; R Myers; R Feld; J J Thiessen; S Fine
Journal:  Cancer Chemother Pharmacol       Date:  1995       Impact factor: 3.333

Review 6.  The role of interferons in the treatment of malignant neoplasms.

Authors:  J R Murren; A C Buzaid
Journal:  Yale J Biol Med       Date:  1989 May-Jun
  6 in total

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