Literature DB >> 6416610

Hydrogen peroxide as a source of molecular oxygen for in vitro mammalian CNS preparations.

K Walton, B Fulton.   

Abstract

Using an isolated neonatal rat spinal cord preparation, we have studied the ability of hydrogen peroxide to act as a source of oxygen for mammalian central nervous system (CNS) maintained in vitro. We report here that hydrogen peroxide, in low concentrations (0.001-0.004%), can effectively provide the only source, or act as a supplementary source of oxygen. This is brought about via the intracellular enzyme catalase which catalyzes the conversion of H2O2 into molecular oxygen and water.

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Year:  1983        PMID: 6416610     DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(83)90280-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Brain Res        ISSN: 0006-8993            Impact factor:   3.252


  13 in total

1.  Postnatal changes in motoneurone electrotonic coupling studied in the in vitro rat lumbar spinal cord.

Authors:  K D Walton; R Navarrete
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1991-02       Impact factor: 5.182

2.  Modulation of spinal reflexes by pyramidal tract stimulation in an in vitro brainstem-spinal cord preparation from the hamster.

Authors:  J Keifer; K Kalil
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  1989       Impact factor: 1.972

3.  Protective role of hydrogen peroxide in oxygen-deprived dopaminergic neurones of the rat substantia nigra.

Authors:  Raffaella Geracitano; Alessandro Tozzi; Nicola Berretta; Fulvio Florenzano; Ezia Guatteo; Maria Teresa Viscomi; Barbara Chiolo; Marco Molinari; Giorgio Bernardi; Nicola B Mercuri
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2005-07-07       Impact factor: 5.182

4.  An electrophysiological study of the in vitro, perfused brain stem-cerebellum of adult guinea-pig.

Authors:  R Llinás; M Mühlethaler
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1988-10       Impact factor: 5.182

5.  Synaptic physiology of spinal motoneurones of normal and spastic mice: an in vitro study.

Authors:  T J Biscoe; M R Duchen
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1986-10       Impact factor: 5.182

6.  Inhibitors of calcium buffering depress evoked transmitter release at the squid giant synapse.

Authors:  D J Adams; K Takeda; J A Umbach
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1985-12       Impact factor: 5.182

7.  The dependence of motoneurone membrane potential on extracellular ion concentrations studied in isolated rat spinal cord.

Authors:  I D Forsythe; S J Redman
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1988-10       Impact factor: 5.182

8.  Neuroprotective effect of hydrogen peroxide on an in vitro model of brain ischaemia.

Authors:  R Nisticò; S Piccirilli; M L Cucchiaroni; M Armogida; E Guatteo; C Giampà; F R Fusco; G Bernardi; G Nisticò; N B Mercuri
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2008-01-28       Impact factor: 8.739

9.  Electrophysiological properties of neonatal rat motoneurones studied in vitro.

Authors:  B P Fulton; K Walton
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1986-01       Impact factor: 5.182

10.  Ionic mechanisms mediating 5-hydroxytryptamine- and noradrenaline-evoked depolarization of adult rat facial motoneurones.

Authors:  P M Larkman; J S Kelly
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1992-10       Impact factor: 5.182

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