Literature DB >> 6332914

Relationship between acute suppurative otitis media and chronic secretory otitis media: role of antibiotics.

R Mills, A Uttley, M McIntyre.   

Abstract

A total of 204 chronic middle ear effusions from 122 children have been studied. Bacteria were isolated from 30 effusions. The commonest species found were Strep. pneumoniae and H. influenzae. These are also the commonest organisms causing acute otitis media (AOM). A similar pattern of serotypes was also demonstrated. In vitro sensitivity testing showed that most of the organisms isolated were sensitive to most commonly-used antibiotics. The main exception was resistance to penicillin amongst strains of H. influenzae and Staph. aureus. It is suggested that some cases of chronic secretory otitis media (SOM) may arise as a result of incomplete resolution of AOM and that the use of penicillin to treat AOM may be one factor in this process.

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Year:  1984        PMID: 6332914      PMCID: PMC1439987          DOI: 10.1177/014107688407700909

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J R Soc Med        ISSN: 0141-0768            Impact factor:   5.344


  14 in total

1.  Immunization against recurrent otitis media.

Authors:  V M Howie; J H Ploussard; J L Sloyer
Journal:  Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol       Date:  1976 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 1.547

2.  Counter-current immunoelectrophoresis for the diagnosis of pneumococcal chest infection.

Authors:  M El-Refaie; C Dulake
Journal:  J Clin Pathol       Date:  1975-10       Impact factor: 3.411

Review 3.  Normal and pathological mucosa of the middle ear and eustachian tube.

Authors:  D J Lim
Journal:  Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci       Date:  1979-06

4.  The aetiology of acute otitis media in children. Occurrence of bacteria, L forms of bacteria and mycoplasma in the middle ear exudate. Relationship between bacterial findings in the middle ear exudate, nasopharynx and throat.

Authors:  C Kamme; K Lundgren; P A Märdh
Journal:  Scand J Infect Dis       Date:  1971

5.  Frequency of typable and non-typable Haemophilus influenzae strains in children with acute otitis media and results of penicillin V treatment.

Authors:  C Kamme; K Lundgren
Journal:  Scand J Infect Dis       Date:  1971

6.  Concentration of penicillin V in serum and middle ear exudate during treatment of acute otitis media.

Authors:  L Ingvarsson; C Kamme; K Lundgren
Journal:  Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl       Date:  1980 May-Jun

7.  Eustachian tube dysfunction as a cause for chronic secretory otitis in children. (Correction by pressure-equalization).

Authors:  H Silverstein; G F Miller; R C Lindeman
Journal:  Laryngoscope       Date:  1966-02       Impact factor: 3.325

8.  The microbiology of chronic middle ear effusions in children.

Authors:  G B Healy; D W Teele
Journal:  Laryngoscope       Date:  1977-09       Impact factor: 3.325

9.  Trimethoprim: laboratory and clinical studies.

Authors:  J H Darrell; L P Garrod; P M Waterworth
Journal:  J Clin Pathol       Date:  1968-03       Impact factor: 3.411

10.  Antibiotic-resistant bacteria in otitis media with effusion.

Authors:  D J Lim; D M Lewis; J L Schram; H G Birck
Journal:  Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl       Date:  1980 May-Jun
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  2 in total

1.  Acute red ear in children: controlled trial of non-antibiotic treatment in general practice.

Authors:  P Burke; J Bain; D Robinson; J Dunleavey
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1991-09-07

Review 2.  Otitis media with effusion: is medical management an option?

Authors:  P Burke
Journal:  J R Coll Gen Pract       Date:  1989-09
  2 in total

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