Literature DB >> 6317866

Escherichia coli phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase operon is controlled by attenuation in vivo.

M Springer, M Trudel, M Graffe, J Plumbridge, G Fayat, J F Mayaux, C Sacerdot, S Blanquet, M Grunberg-Manago.   

Abstract

The two subunits of phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase are made from two adjacent, cotranscribed genes that constitute the pheS,T operon. Three different fusions between pheS,T and lac genes were constructed in order to study the regulation of the pheS,T operon in vivo. We show, using these fusions, that phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase transcription is derepressed when the level of aminoacylated tRNAPhe is lowered by mutational alteration of the synthetase. The pheS,T operon is also derepressed in strains carrying a trpX mutation. The gene trpX codes for an enzyme that modifies both tRNATrp and tRNAPhe and a mutation in that gene causes derepression of the trp and pheA operons, both of which are controlled by attenuation. The in vivo features of the regulation of pheS,T expression described here in correlation with the DNA sequence and in vitro transcription results described in the accompanying paper by Fayat et al. indicate that phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase is controlled by attenuation in a way analogous to several amino acid biosynthetic operons.

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Year:  1983        PMID: 6317866     DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(83)90093-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Mol Biol        ISSN: 0022-2836            Impact factor:   5.469


  21 in total

1.  Identification of the pheS5 mutation, which causes thermosensitivity of Escherichia coli mutant NP37.

Authors:  P Kast; B Keller; H Hennecke
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1992-03       Impact factor: 3.490

2.  Transcription and regulation of expression of the Escherichia coli methionyl-tRNA synthetase gene.

Authors:  F Dardel; M Panvert; G Fayat
Journal:  Mol Gen Genet       Date:  1990-08

3.  Mutations replacing the leucine codons or altering the length of the amino acid-coding portion of the ilvGMEDA leader region of Escherichia coli.

Authors:  J W Chen; E Harms; H E Umbarger
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1991-04       Impact factor: 3.490

Review 4.  The early history of tRNA recognition by aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases.

Authors:  Richard Giegé
Journal:  J Biosci       Date:  2006-10       Impact factor: 1.826

Review 5.  Linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12, edition 10: the traditional map.

Authors:  M K Berlyn
Journal:  Microbiol Mol Biol Rev       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 11.056

Review 6.  Linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12, edition 8.

Authors:  B J Bachmann
Journal:  Microbiol Rev       Date:  1990-06

7.  Isolation, characterization, and inactivation of the APA1 gene encoding yeast diadenosine 5',5'''-P1,P4-tetraphosphate phosphorylase.

Authors:  P Plateau; M Fromant; J M Schmitter; J M Buhler; S Blanquet
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 3.490

8.  Two control systems modulate the level of glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase in Escherichia coli.

Authors:  A Y Cheung; L Watson; D Söll
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1985-01       Impact factor: 3.490

9.  Nucleotide sequence and expression of the aceK gene coding for isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase in Escherichia coli.

Authors:  J C Cortay; F Bleicher; C Rieul; H C Reeves; A J Cozzone
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1988-01       Impact factor: 3.490

10.  Effect of NusA protein on expression of the nusA,infB operon in E. coli.

Authors:  J A Plumbridge; J Dondon; Y Nakamura; M Grunberg-Manago
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1985-05-10       Impact factor: 16.971

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