Literature DB >> 6281144

Changes in intestinal alkaline phosphatase activity in cholera toxin-treated rats.

S Miura, H Asakura, T Morishita, T Hibi, Y Munakata, K Kobayashi, M Tsuchiya.   

Abstract

It is conceivable that brush border enzyme activities of the intestinal mucosa will change when bacterial toxins are exposed to the intestinal microvillous membranes. The effect of cholera toxin on the activity of intestinal alkaline phosphatase in rats was therefore determined in the intestinal mucosa by the histochemical method as well as in intestinal lymph by using lymph fistulated-rats. Activity of intestinal alkaline phosphatase in the intestinal mucosa and lymphatics changed biphasically after the oral administration of cholera toxin to rats. For the first three hours after the administration of cholera toxin it was depressed; it then increased and at eight hours reached a maximum. These changes in the activity of intestinal alkaline phosphatase were prevented by the administration of chlorpromazine, a known inhibitor of adenylate cyclase activity.

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Year:  1982        PMID: 6281144      PMCID: PMC1419695          DOI: 10.1136/gut.23.6.507

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gut        ISSN: 0017-5749            Impact factor:   23.059


  20 in total

1.  The effect of cholera toxin on the phosphorylation of protein in epithelial cells and their brush borders.

Authors:  S W Lucid; A C Cox
Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  1972-12-04       Impact factor: 3.575

2.  Effects of cycloheximide on the response of intestinal mucosa to cholera enterotoxin.

Authors:  D V Kimberg; M Field; E Gershon; R T Schooley; A Henderson
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1973-06       Impact factor: 14.808

3.  Studies on the mechanism of action of calciferol. 3. Vitamin D-mediated increase of intestinal brush order alkaline phosphatase activity.

Authors:  A W Norman; A K Mircheff; T H Adams; A Spielvogel
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1970-08-14

4.  Intestinal mucosal epithelial cell electrophoretic mobility and brush border chemistry during experimental cholera.

Authors:  G J Leitch; T Glinsukon
Journal:  Exp Mol Pathol       Date:  1969-10       Impact factor: 3.362

5.  Diminished oleic acid absorption in man by L-phenylalanine inhibition of an intestinal phosphohydrolase.

Authors:  W G Linscheer; J R Malagelada; W H Fishman
Journal:  Nat New Biol       Date:  1971-05-26

6.  Cyclic AMP and intestinal glycoprotein synthesis: the effect of -adrenergic agents, theophylline, and dibutyryl cyclic AMP.

Authors:  G Forstner; M Shih; B Lukie
Journal:  Can J Physiol Pharmacol       Date:  1973-02       Impact factor: 2.273

Review 7.  Cyclic nucleotides and their role in gastrointestinal secretion.

Authors:  D V Kimbert
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1974-11       Impact factor: 22.682

8.  Alkaline phosphatase. Possible induction by cyclic AMP after cholera enterotoxin administration.

Authors:  A Baker; M Kaplan; D V Kimberg
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1973-11       Impact factor: 14.808

9.  Inhibition of hormone-sensitive adenyl cyclase by phenothiazines.

Authors:  J Wolff; A B Jones
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1970-02       Impact factor: 11.205

10.  Elevated concentration of adenosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate in intestinal mucosa after treatment with cholera toxin.

Authors:  D E Schafer; W D Lust; B Sircar; N D Goldberg
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1970-10       Impact factor: 11.205

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  2 in total

1.  Malabsorption of long-chain fatty acid in cholera toxin-induced secretory diarrhea.

Authors:  M Yoshioka; H Asakura; S Miura; Y Hamada; K Kobayashi; T Morishita; A Morita; M Tsuchiya
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1986-05       Impact factor: 3.199

2.  Investigating the effects of differently produced synthetic amorphous silica (E 551) on the integrity and functionality of the human intestinal barrier using an advanced in vitro co-culture model.

Authors:  Claudia Hempt; Cordula Hirsch; Yvette Hannig; Alexandra Rippl; Peter Wick; Tina Buerki-Thurnherr
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  2020-12-15       Impact factor: 5.153

  2 in total

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