Literature DB >> 6238244

Can fusimotor activity potentiate the responses of muscle spindles to a tendon tap?

D L Morgan, A Prochazka, U Proske.   

Abstract

Experiments on the cat soleus muscle have determined the effect of selective activation of the fusimotor system on the responses of muscle receptors to a simulated tendon tap. Primary endings of spindles responded in the passive muscle with an average 4.3 impulses at a mean instantaneous rate of 502 impulses/s. Static fusimotor stimulation at 100 pulses/s increased the number of impulses during the tap to 4.8 but dropped the mean instantaneous rate to 400 impulses/s. Dynamic fusimotor stimulation increased the number of impulses to 6.3 and the instantaneous rate to 557 impulses/s. Combined stimulation of the two axons gave intermediate values. We consider these effects as rather feeble. The tendon jerk in man shows a large increase in reflex amplitude following a reinforcement manoeuvre (Jendrassik manoeuvre). Based on our animal experiments we conclude that such increases cannot be accounted for simply in terms of selective engagement of the fusimotor system.

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Year:  1984        PMID: 6238244     DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(84)90488-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurosci Lett        ISSN: 0304-3940            Impact factor:   3.046


  3 in total

1.  Effects of muscle history on the stretch reflex in cat and man.

Authors:  J E Gregory; R F Mark; D L Morgan; A Patak; B Polus; U Proske
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1990-05       Impact factor: 5.182

2.  Fusimotor activity and the tendon jerk in the anaesthetised cat.

Authors:  S A Wood; D L Morgan; J E Gregory; U Proske
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  1994       Impact factor: 1.972

3.  Increased human stretch reflex dynamic sensitivity with height-induced postural threat.

Authors:  Brian C Horslen; Martin Zaback; J Timothy Inglis; Jean-Sébastien Blouin; Mark G Carpenter
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2018-10-09       Impact factor: 5.182

  3 in total

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