Literature DB >> 6234279

Comparative study using norfloxacin and amoxycillin in the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections in geriatric patients.

D A Leigh, E C Smith, J Marriner.   

Abstract

Norfloxacin, a new oral quinolone antimicrobial agent, was shown to have considerably greater activity than nalidixic acid and cinoxacin against sensitive and resistant strains of Enterobacteriaceae. A clinical trial was carried out comparing norfloxacin with amoxycillin in two groups of 20 geriatric patients with complicated urinary tract infection. The cure rate was 95% with norfloxacin and 75% with amoxycillin. Failures of treatment were due to increased bacterial resistance in most cases. Norfloxacin was well tolerated by all patients and no changes were noted in the toxicological assessment. Norfloxacin is a valuable addition to the oral antimicrobial agents available for the treatment of urinary tract infection.

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Year:  1984        PMID: 6234279     DOI: 10.1093/jac/13.suppl_b.79

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother        ISSN: 0305-7453            Impact factor:   5.790


  16 in total

Review 1.  Treatment of urinary infection in the elderly.

Authors:  M G Morgan; W Brumfitt; J M Hamilton-Miller
Journal:  Infection       Date:  1990 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 3.553

Review 2.  Treatment of genitourinary tract infections with fluoroquinolones: activity in vitro, pharmacokinetics, and clinical efficacy in urinary tract infections and prostatitis.

Authors:  J S Wolfson; D C Hooper
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1989-10       Impact factor: 5.191

3.  Open, randomized comparison of pefloxacin and cefotaxime in the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections.

Authors:  C Timmerman; I Hoepelman; J de Hond; T Boon; L Schreinemachers; H Mensink; J Verhoef
Journal:  Infection       Date:  1992 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 3.553

4.  Clinical uses of nalidixic acid analogues: the fluoroquinolones.

Authors:  N Høiby
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1986-04       Impact factor: 3.267

Review 5.  Quinolone antibacterial agents for the treatment of genitourinary tract infections.

Authors:  T J Babinchak; R J Fass
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 3.267

Review 6.  The fluoroquinolones: pharmacology, clinical uses, and toxicities in humans.

Authors:  D C Hooper; J S Wolfson
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1985-11       Impact factor: 5.191

Review 7.  Quinolones in urology.

Authors:  K T Nielsen; P O Madsen
Journal:  Urol Res       Date:  1989

8.  Use of ciprofloxacin versus use of aminoglycosides for therapy of complicated urinary tract infection: prospective, randomized clinical and pharmacokinetic study.

Authors:  G D Fang; C Brennen; M Wagener; D Swanson; M Hilf; L Zadecky; J DeVine; V L Yu
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1991-09       Impact factor: 5.191

Review 9.  Norfloxacin. A review of its antibacterial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use.

Authors:  B Holmes; R N Brogden; D M Richards
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1985-12       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 10.  Fluorinated quinolones. A review of their mode of action, antimicrobial activity, pharmacokinetics and clinical efficacy.

Authors:  R Janknegt
Journal:  Pharm Weekbl Sci       Date:  1986-02-21
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