Literature DB >> 621625

Affect, accessibility of material in memory, and behavior: a cognitive loop?

A M Isen, T E Shalker, M Clark, L Karp.   

Abstract

Two studies investigated the effect of good mood on cognitive processes. In the first study, conducted in a shopping mall, a positive feeling state was induced by giving subjects a free gift, and good mood, thus induced, was found to improve subjects' evaluations of the performance and service records of products they owned. In the second study, in which affect was induced by having subjects win or lose a computer game in a laboratory setting, subjects who had won the game were found to be better able to recall positive material in memory. The results of the two studies are discussed in terms of the effect that feelings have on accessibility of cognitions. In addition, the nature of affect and the relationship between good mood and behavior (such as helping) are discussed in terms of this proposed cognitive process.

Mesh:

Year:  1978        PMID: 621625     DOI: 10.1037//0022-3514.36.1.1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol        ISSN: 0022-3514


  33 in total

1.  Learning from samples of one or fewer. 1991.

Authors:  J G March; L S Sproull; M Tamuz
Journal:  Qual Saf Health Care       Date:  2003-12

2.  Mood-congruent and mood-incongruent learning.

Authors:  M Rinck; U Glowalla; K Schneider
Journal:  Mem Cognit       Date:  1992-01

Review 3.  Emotion and autobiographical memory.

Authors:  Alisha C Holland; Elizabeth A Kensinger
Journal:  Phys Life Rev       Date:  2010-01-11       Impact factor: 11.025

Review 4.  How emotions inform judgment and regulate thought.

Authors:  Gerald L Clore; Jeffrey R Huntsinger
Journal:  Trends Cogn Sci       Date:  2007-08-16       Impact factor: 20.229

5.  Cognitive influences on risk-seeking by rhesus macaques.

Authors:  Benjamin Y Hayden; Sarah R Heilbronner; Amrita C Nair; Michael L Platt
Journal:  Judgm Decis Mak       Date:  2008-06-01

6.  Mood and memory: mood-congruity effects in absence of mood.

Authors:  W J Perrig; P Perrig
Journal:  Mem Cognit       Date:  1988-03

7.  Intuitive (in)coherence judgments are guided by processing fluency, mood and affect.

Authors:  Joanna Sweklej; Robert Balas; Grzegorz Pochwatko; Małgorzata Godlewska
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2013-02-15

8.  Encoding-related EEG oscillations during memory formation are modulated by mood state.

Authors:  Matti Gärtner; Malek Bajbouj
Journal:  Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci       Date:  2014-01-24       Impact factor: 3.436

9.  What kind of mood influences what kind of memory: the role of arousal and information structure.

Authors:  K Fiedler; W Stroehm
Journal:  Mem Cognit       Date:  1986-03

10.  EVENT PREDICTION AND AFFECTIVE FORECASTING IN DEPRESSIVE COGNITION: USING EMOTION AS INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUTURE.

Authors:  Brett Marroquín; Susan Nolen-Hoeksema
Journal:  J Soc Clin Psychol       Date:  2015-02-01
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