Literature DB >> 6171189

Natural antibodies against tubulin, actin myoglobin, thyroglobulin, fetuin, albumin and transferrin are present in normal human sera, and monoclonal immunoglobulins from multiple myeloma and Waldenström's macroglobulinemia may express similar antibody specificities.

S Avrameas, B Guilbert, G Dighiero.   

Abstract

Sera from a pool of 800 healthy donors and from 3 individual healthy donors were passed through tubulin, actin, thyroglobulin, myoglobin, fetuin, transferrin and albumin immunoadsorbents. Proteins were eluted in all the immunosorbents and were found to be essentially composed of the three major Ig classes and albumin. The isolated Ig fractions were shown to react specifically, via their Fab fragment with the antigens and were specifically inhibited by them. These results strongly suggest that natural antibodies against the seven antigens are present in normal human serum, and probably against a high variety of self antigens. These results prompted us to search in the sera of patients with monoclonal gammapathies, paraproteins having natural antibody-like function. Among the 62 sera studied 3 were shown to react with actin and 1 with tubulin. Most important, these 4 monoclonal immunoglobulins exhibited similar specificities to that found with natural antibodies. This seems to indicate, that at least for some patients, the monoclonal immunoglobulins produced may represent the expansion of a clone producing a natural antibody.

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Year:  1981        PMID: 6171189     DOI: 10.1016/0769-2625(81)90031-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Immunol (Paris)        ISSN: 0300-4910


  31 in total

Review 1.  Monoclonal antibodies to myelin-associated glycoprotein reveal antigenic structures and suggest pathogenic mechanisms.

Authors:  A J Steck; N Murray
Journal:  Springer Semin Immunopathol       Date:  1985

2.  Healthy subjects produce both anti-factor VIII and specific anti-idiotypic antibodies.

Authors:  J G Gilles; J M Saint-Remy
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1994-10       Impact factor: 14.808

3.  Differences in the natural autoantibody patterns of patients with schizophrenia and normal individuals.

Authors:  P Lévy-Soussan; A Berneman; M F Poirier; A Galinowski; H Loo; J P Olié; S Avrameas
Journal:  J Psychiatry Neurosci       Date:  1996-03       Impact factor: 6.186

4.  Antibody repertoire profiling with mimotope arrays.

Authors:  Shina Pashova; Christoph Schneider; Stephan von Gunten; Anastas Pashov
Journal:  Hum Vaccin Immunother       Date:  2016-12-08       Impact factor: 3.452

5.  IgA polyspecific autoantibodies in IgA nephropathy.

Authors:  P Matsiota; P Dosquet; H Louzir; E Druet; P Druet; S Avrameas
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1990-03       Impact factor: 4.330

6.  Anti-tubulin-α-1C autoantibody in systemic lupus erythematosus: a novel indicator of disease activity and vasculitis manifestations.

Authors:  Xiaozhen Zhao; Yongjing Cheng; Yuzhou Gan; Rulin Jia; Lei Zhu; Xiaolin Sun
Journal:  Clin Rheumatol       Date:  2018-02-09       Impact factor: 2.980

7.  The epitopes for natural polyreactive antibodies are rich in proline.

Authors:  B Tchernychev; S Cabilly; M Wilchek
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1997-06-10       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  Antibodies to the CD5 molecule in normal human immunoglobulins for therapeutic use (intravenous immunoglobulins, IVIg).

Authors:  T Vassilev; C Gelin; S V Kaveri; M T Zilber; L Boumsell; M D Kazatchkine
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1993-06       Impact factor: 4.330

9.  Autoantibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus and normal subjects.

Authors:  E Pateraki; E Kaklamani; P Kaklamanis; R Portocalas; A Aessopos
Journal:  Clin Rheumatol       Date:  1986-09       Impact factor: 2.980

10.  Antiactin and antitubulin antibodies in canine visceral leishmaniasis.

Authors:  E Pateraki; R Portocala; H Labrousse; J L Guesdon
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1983-11       Impact factor: 3.441

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