Literature DB >> 6139242

Control enzyme levels in the plasma, brain and liver from wild birds and mammals in Britain.

G E Westlake, A D Martin, P I Stanley, C H Walker.   

Abstract

Brain from 47 avian and 17 mammalian species and the liver from 19 avian and 7 mammalian species has been examined for acetyl cholinesterase and nitrophenyl acetate esterase activities. Plasma from 27 avian and 7 mammalian species has been examined for acetyl cholinesterase, cholinesterase, nitrophenyl acetate esterase, glutamate, oxaloacetate transaminase, glutamate pyruvate transaminase, glutamate dehydrogenase, sorbitol dehydrogenase and lactate dehydrogenase activities. The studies have revealed that variations in enzyme activities occur between species but that there are discernible trends within families. The results indicate that comprehensive control enzyme data is necessary in order to assess the effects of exposure to agricultural chemicals in wildlife.

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Year:  1983        PMID: 6139242     DOI: 10.1016/0742-8413(83)90038-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Comp Biochem Physiol C        ISSN: 0742-8413


  8 in total

1.  Interspecies variation of "B" esterases in birds: the influence of size and feeding habits.

Authors:  M C Fossi; L Lari; S Casini
Journal:  Arch Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1996-11       Impact factor: 2.804

2.  Disposition of low and high environmental concentrations of PCBs in snapping turtle tissues.

Authors:  A M Bryan; P G Olafsson; W B Stone
Journal:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1987-06       Impact factor: 2.151

3.  Laboratory evaluation of the hazard to wood mice, Apodemus sylvaticus, from the agricultural use of methiocarb molluscicide pellets.

Authors:  K A Tarrant; G E Westlake
Journal:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1988-01       Impact factor: 2.151

4.  Acetylcholinesterase activity and the effects of chlorfenvinphos in regions of the starling brain.

Authors:  A D Hart; G E Westlake
Journal:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1986-11       Impact factor: 2.151

5.  Plasma esterases in the tegu lizard Tupinambis merianae (Reptilia, Teiidae): impact of developmental stage, sex, and organophosphorus in vitro exposure.

Authors:  Agustín Basso; Andrés M Attademo; Rafael C Lajmanovich; Paola M Peltzer; Celina Junges; Mariana C Cabagna; Gabriela S Fiorenza; Juan Carlos Sanchez-Hernandez
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  2011-06-30       Impact factor: 4.223

6.  Variation in plasma cholinesterase activity in the clay-colored robin (Turdus grayi) in relation to time of day, season, and diazinon exposure.

Authors:  Víctor M Cobos; Miguel A Mora; Griselda Escalona; Sophie Calme; Juan Jiménez
Journal:  Ecotoxicology       Date:  2009-09-18       Impact factor: 2.823

7.  An interlaboratory comparison of data on brain cholinesterase activity in forest songbirds exposed to aerial application of Zectran.

Authors:  R A Fleming; S B Holmes; D G Busby
Journal:  Arch Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1992-02       Impact factor: 2.804

8.  Behavioral and physiological effects of acute sublethal exposure to dimethoate on wood mice, Apodemus sylvaticus.

Authors:  G Dell'Omo; R F Shore
Journal:  Arch Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1996-07       Impact factor: 2.804

  8 in total

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