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Literature DB >> 6117845

Subarachnoid haemorrhage and the electrocardiogram - a review.

Abstract

Electrocardiographic abnormalities occur in approximately 50% of patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage. The changes can resemble those of myocardial damage, although in most cases post-mortem studies show no macroscopic evidence of injury. Failure to appreciate this can lead to misdiagnosis of organic cardiac disease, cause delay in surgical treatment or even lead to inappropriate therapy. This review deals with the changes that may occur in the electrocardiogram, discusses the explanations put forward, and examines how this may influence future trends in management.

Entities: Disease Species

Mesh：

Substances：

Year: 1981 PMID： 6117845 PMCID： PMC2424935 DOI： 10.1136/pgmj.57.667.294

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Postgrad Med J ISSN： 0032-5473 Impact factor: 2.401

22 in total

1. CARDIAC ISCHEMIC CHANGES AND ARRHYTHMIAS INDUCED BY HYPOTHALAMIC STIMULATION.

Authors: K I MELVILLE; B BLUM; H E SHISTER; M D SILVER
Journal: Am J Cardiol Date: 1963-12 Impact factor: 2.778

2. SUBENDOCARDIAL HAEMORRHAGE AND E.C.G. CHANGES IN INTRACRANIAL BLEEDING.

Authors: P KOSKELO; S PUNSAR; W SIPILAE
Journal: Br Med J Date: 1964-06-06

3. Electrocardiographic changes simulating myocardial ischemia and infarction associated with spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage.

Authors: G J CROPP; G W MANNING
Journal: Circulation Date: 1960-07 Impact factor: 29.690

4. Selected problems in electrocardiography.

Authors: G E BURCH; N DEPASQUALE; G MALARET
Journal: Ann Intern Med Date: 1960-03 Impact factor: 25.391

5. Effect of epinephrine and norepinephrine on the electrocardiogram of 100 normal subjects.

Authors: E LEPESCHKIN; H MARCHET; G SCHROEDER; R WAGNER; W RAAB
Journal: Am J Cardiol Date: 1960-05 Impact factor: 2.778

6. Possible role of catecholamines, corticosteroids, and potassium in production of electrocardiographic abnormalities associated with subarachnoid haemorrhage.

Authors: J M Cruickshank; G Neil-Dwyer; A W Stott
Journal: Br Heart J Date: 1974-07

8. Activity of peripheral sympathetic efferent nerves in experimental subarachnoid haemorrhage. Part I: Observations at the time of intracranial hypertension.

Authors: E Pásztor; L Fedina; B Kocsis; Z Berta
Journal: Acta Neurochir (Wien) Date: 1986 Impact factor: 2.216

8 in total

Subarachnoid haemorrhage and the electrocardiogram - a review.

1. CARDIAC ISCHEMIC CHANGES AND ARRHYTHMIAS INDUCED BY HYPOTHALAMIC STIMULATION.

2. SUBENDOCARDIAL HAEMORRHAGE AND E.C.G. CHANGES IN INTRACRANIAL BLEEDING.

3. Electrocardiographic changes simulating myocardial ischemia and infarction associated with spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage.

4. Selected problems in electrocardiography.

5. Effect of epinephrine and norepinephrine on the electrocardiogram of 100 normal subjects.

6. Possible role of catecholamines, corticosteroids, and potassium in production of electrocardiographic abnormalities associated with subarachnoid haemorrhage.

7. Electrocardiographic and serum enzyme change in subarachnoid hemorrhage.

8. The effect of oral propranolol upon the ECG changes occurring in subarachnoid haemorrhage.

9. Heart damage associated with intracranial lesions.

10. A clinicopathological study of patients following a subarachnoid hemorrhage.

1. Stimulation of 2-deoxy-d-glucose transport in control and virus-transformed cells by ethidium bromide.

2. Treatment with isoproterenol of bupivacaine toxicity.

3. Lightning injury causing prolongation of the Q-T interval.

4. The prolonged QT interval--a frequently unrecognized abnormality.

5. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation associated with an attack of multiple sclerosis.

6. ECG abnormalities in patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage and intracranial tumours.

7. Complete heart block as the presenting feature in subarachnoid haemorrhage.

8. Activity of peripheral sympathetic efferent nerves in experimental subarachnoid haemorrhage. Part I: Observations at the time of intracranial hypertension.