Literature DB >> 6117324

The utilization of ketone bodies by the interscapular brown adipose tissue of the rat.

L Agius, D H Williamson.   

Abstract

The activities of 3-oxo acid-CoA transferase (EC 2.8.3.5, 13-15 micromol/min per g) and acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase (EC 2.3.1.9, 18-21 micromol/min per g) in interscapular brown adipose tissue of the rat are comparable to the activities reported for heart and kidney. The incorporation of D-3-hydroxy[3-14C]butyrate into lipid in vivo was about 30-fold higher in interscapular brown adipose tissue than in white adipose tissue of virgin rats. In lactating rats, the mammary gland was the major site of ketone body incorporation into lipid and incorporation of D-3-hydroxy-[3-14C]butyrate into lipid in brown adipose tissue was lower than in virgin rats. After an oral load of medium chain triacylglycerol, which inhibits lipogenesis in lactating mammary gland, the incorporation of ketone bodies into lipid was decreased in mammary gland but increased in brown adipose tissue. The rate of oxidation of D-3-hydroxy[3-14C]butyrate by brown adipose tissue slices in vitro was higher than the rate of incorporation into lipid.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1981        PMID: 6117324     DOI: 10.1016/0005-2760(81)90098-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta        ISSN: 0006-3002


  19 in total

Review 1.  Fuel selection and carbon flux during the starved-to-fed transition.

Authors:  M C Sugden; M J Holness; T N Palmer
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1989-10-15       Impact factor: 3.857

2.  Changes in the properties of cytosolic acetyl-CoA carboxylase studied in cold-clamped liver samples from fed, starved and starved-refed rats.

Authors:  A M Moir; V A Zammit
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1990-12-01       Impact factor: 3.857

3.  The disposition of carbohydrate between glycogenesis, lipogenesis and oxidation in liver during the starved-to-fed transition.

Authors:  M J Holness; P A MacLennan; T N Palmer; M C Sugden
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1988-06-01       Impact factor: 3.857

4.  Activities of enzymes of acetoacetate metabolism in rat brown adipose tissue during development.

Authors:  D H Williamson; V Ilic
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1985-11-01       Impact factor: 3.857

5.  Evidence that noradrenaline increases pyruvate dehydrogenase activity and decreases acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity in rat interscapular brown adipose tissue in vivo.

Authors:  J M Gibbins; R M Denton; J G McCormack
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1985-06-15       Impact factor: 3.857

6.  Metabolic effects of tumour necrosis factor-alpha on rat brown adipose tissue.

Authors:  J López-Soriano; J M Argilés; F J López-Soriano
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  1995-02-23       Impact factor: 3.396

7.  Hepatic glycogen synthesis on carbohydrate re-feeding after starvation. A regulatory role for pyruvate dehydrogenase in liver and extrahepatic tissues.

Authors:  M J Holness; T J French; M C Sugden
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1986-04-15       Impact factor: 3.857

8.  Rapid switch of hepatic fatty acid metabolism from oxidation to esterification during diurnal feeding of meal-fed rats correlates with changes in the properties of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, but not of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I.

Authors:  A M Moir; V A Zammit
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1993-04-01       Impact factor: 3.857

9.  Changes in activities of some enzymes of glycerolipid synthesis in brown adipose tissue of cold-acclimated rats.

Authors:  A C Darnley; C A Carpenter; E D Saggerson
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1988-07-15       Impact factor: 3.857

10.  Restoration of the properties of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I in liver mitochondria during re-feeding of starved rats.

Authors:  B D Grantham; V A Zammit
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1986-10-15       Impact factor: 3.857

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.