Literature DB >> 6061736

Brain metabolism during fasting.

O E Owen, A P Morgan, H G Kemp, J M Sullivan, M G Herrera, G F Cahill.   

Abstract

Catheterization of cerebral vessels in three obese patients undergoing 5-6 wk of starvation demonstrated that beta-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate replaced glucose as the predominant fuel for brain metabolism. A strikingly low respiratory quotient was also observed, suggesting a carboxylation mechanism as a means of disposing of some of the carbon of the consumed substrates.

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Year:  1967        PMID: 6061736      PMCID: PMC292907          DOI: 10.1172/JCI105650

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Invest        ISSN: 0021-9738            Impact factor:   14.808


  18 in total

1.  Enzymic determination of D(-)-beta-hydroxybutyric acid and acetoacetic acid in blood.

Authors:  D H WILLIAMSON; J MELLANBY; H A KREBS
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1962-01       Impact factor: 3.857

2.  Carbon dioxide fixation in the brain.

Authors:  S BERL; G TAKAGAKI; D D CLARKE; H WAELSCH
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1962-08       Impact factor: 5.157

3.  A study in man of cerebral blood flow and cerebral glucose, lactate and pyruvate metabolism before and after eating.

Authors:  G G ROWE; G M MAXWELL; C A CASTILLO; D J FREEMAN; C W CRUMPTON
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1959-12       Impact factor: 14.808

4.  The oxidation of ketone bodies by mitochondria from liver and peripheral tissues.

Authors:  W P MCCANN
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1957-05       Impact factor: 5.157

5.  Cerebral metabolism of isotopic glucose in normal human subjects.

Authors:  W SACKS
Journal:  J Appl Physiol       Date:  1957-01       Impact factor: 3.531

6.  A modified ninhydrin reagent for the photometric determination of amino acids and related compounds.

Authors:  S MOORE; W H STEIN
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1954-12       Impact factor: 5.157

7.  Substrate and enzyme distribution in cells and cell fractions of the nervous system.

Authors:  L G ABOOD; R W GERARD; J BANKS; R D TSCHIRGI
Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1952-03

8.  [Glucose consumption of the human brain under the influence of intravenous infusions of glucose, glucagon and glucose-insulin].

Authors:  U Gottstein; K Held; H Sebening; G Walpurger
Journal:  Klin Wochenschr       Date:  1965-09-15

9.  Pyruvate carboxylase activity of mammalian brain cortex.

Authors:  R A Felicioli; F Gabrielli; C A Rossi
Journal:  Life Sci       Date:  1967-01-15       Impact factor: 5.037

10.  Hormone-fuel interrelationships during fasting.

Authors:  G F Cahill; M G Herrera; A P Morgan; J S Soeldner; J Steinke; P L Levy; G A Reichard; D M Kipnis
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1966-11       Impact factor: 14.808

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  327 in total

1.  Activities of citrate synthase, NAD+-linked and NADP+-linked isocitrate dehydrogenases, glutamate dehydrogenase, aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase in nervous tissues from vertebrates and invertebrates.

Authors:  P H Sugden; E A Newsholme
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1975-07       Impact factor: 3.857

2.  Acetate supplementation attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced neuroinflammation.

Authors:  Chris J Reisenauer; Dhaval P Bhatt; Dane J Mitteness; Evan R Slanczka; Heidi M Gienger; John A Watt; Thad A Rosenberger
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  2011-02-24       Impact factor: 5.372

Review 3.  Hypoglycaemia of the newborn: a review.

Authors:  A F Williams
Journal:  Bull World Health Organ       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 9.408

4.  Astrocytic glycogen-derived lactate fuels the brain during exhaustive exercise to maintain endurance capacity.

Authors:  Takashi Matsui; Hideki Omuro; Yu-Fan Liu; Mariko Soya; Takeru Shima; Bruce S McEwen; Hideaki Soya
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2017-05-17       Impact factor: 11.205

5.  Developmental regulation and localization of carnitine palmitoyltransferases (CPTs) in rat brain.

Authors:  Jennifer N Jernberg; Caitlyn E Bowman; Michael J Wolfgang; Susanna Scafidi
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  2017-07-12       Impact factor: 5.372

6.  Fatty acid metabolism in the perfused rat liver.

Authors:  H A Krebs; R Hems
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1970-09       Impact factor: 3.857

7.  The effects of a ketogenic diet on behavioral outcome after controlled cortical impact injury in the juvenile and adult rat.

Authors:  K Sofia Appelberg; David A Hovda; Mayumi L Prins
Journal:  J Neurotrauma       Date:  2009-04       Impact factor: 5.269

8.  Effects of insulin on peripheral and splanchnic glucose metabolism in noninsulin-dependent (type II) diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  R A DeFronzo; R Gunnarsson; O Björkman; M Olsson; J Wahren
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1985-07       Impact factor: 14.808

9.  Effect of insulin on the distribution and disposition of glucose in man.

Authors:  E Ferrannini; J D Smith; C Cobelli; G Toffolo; A Pilo; R A DeFronzo
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1985-07       Impact factor: 14.808

10.  D-beta-hydroxybutyrate rescues mitochondrial respiration and mitigates features of Parkinson disease.

Authors:  Kim Tieu; Celine Perier; Casper Caspersen; Peter Teismann; Du-Chu Wu; Shi-Du Yan; Ali Naini; Miquel Vila; Vernice Jackson-Lewis; Ravichandran Ramasamy; Serge Przedborski
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 14.808

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