Literature DB >> 579231

Thiazide-induced hypokalemia. Association with acute myocardial infarction and ventricular fibrillation.

M Duke.   

Abstract

Ten of 59 patients (17%) were receiving a thiazide preparation at the time of an acute myocardial infarction and ventricular fibrillation. Hypokalemia was present in seven of eight patients (87%) receiving thiazides, whereas it was observed in only one of 38 patients (2.6%) not receiving these medications. If hypokalemia is present in patients receiving thiazides who have had an acute myocardial infarction, it should be corrected so as to remove this predisposing cause of ventricular fibrillation.

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Year:  1978        PMID: 579231     DOI: 10.1001/jama.239.1.43

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  JAMA        ISSN: 0098-7484            Impact factor:   56.272


  21 in total

Review 1.  Diuretic-induced hypokalaemia and surgery: much ado about nothing?

Authors:  L J Restrick; N Huddy; B I Hoffbrand
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1992-05       Impact factor: 2.401

2.  The effects of two different local anaesthetic solutions administered for oral surgery on plasma potassium levels in patients taking kaliuretic diuretics.

Authors:  J G Meechan; M D Rawlins
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1992       Impact factor: 2.953

3.  Anesthetic complications of a weight reducing regimen.

Authors:  D S Selsby
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1989-01-07

4.  Plasma potassium changes in hypertensive patients undergoing oral surgery with local anesthetics containing epinephrine.

Authors:  J G Meechan
Journal:  Anesth Prog       Date:  1997

5.  Comparison of the effects of xamoterol, atenolol and propranolol on breathlessness, fatigue and plasma electrolytes during exercise in healthy volunteers.

Authors:  E V Sørensen; H K Jensen; O Faergeman
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 2.953

Review 6.  Diuretics. Clinical pharmacology and therapeutic use (Part II).

Authors:  A Lant
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1985-02       Impact factor: 9.546

7.  Xipamide and cyclopenthiazide in essential hypertension--comparative effects on blood pressure and plasma potassium.

Authors:  G A MacGregor; R A Banks; N D Markandu; J Roulston
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1982-06       Impact factor: 4.335

8.  Arrhythmogenic potential of diuretic induced hypokalaemia in patients with mild hypertension and ischaemic heart disease.

Authors:  D E Stewart; H Ikram; E A Espiner; M G Nicholls
Journal:  Br Heart J       Date:  1985-09

Review 9.  Electrolyte abnormalities and ventricular arrhythmias.

Authors:  P V Caralis; E Perez-Stable
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1986       Impact factor: 9.546

10.  Diuretics, potassium and arrhythmias in hypertensive coronary disease.

Authors:  H Ikram; E A Espiner; M G Nicholls
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1986       Impact factor: 9.546

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