Literature DB >> 5452

The mechanism of superoxide anion generation by the interaction of phenylhydrazine with hemoglobin.

B Goldberg, A Stern, J Peisach.   

Abstract

The mechanism by which superoxide anion is generated by the interaction of phenylhydrazine with either oxy- or methemoglobin was investigated. Rather than superoxide anion generation resulting from an accelerated autooxidation of oxyhemoglobin, it was found that both oxy- and methemoglobin function as peroxidases toward phenylhydrazine with the resultant oxidation of this compound to phenyldiazine. Generation of phenyldiazine from the oxidation of phenylhydrazine by hemoglobin or by the hydrolysis and subsequent decarboxylation of methyl phenylazoformate (C6H5N=NCOOCH3) resulted in the production of superoxide anion. It is suggested that under certain conditions hemoglobin may function as a drug-metabolizing peroxidase.

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Year:  1976        PMID: 5452

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Biol Chem        ISSN: 0021-9258            Impact factor:   5.157


  18 in total

1.  Calcium involvement in free radical effects.

Authors:  R Bracci
Journal:  Calcif Tissue Int       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 4.333

2.  The detection of superoxide anion from the reaction of oxyhemoglobin and phenylhydrazine using EPR spectroscopy.

Authors:  B Goldberg; A Stern; J Peisach; W E Blumberg
Journal:  Experientia       Date:  1979-04-15

3.  Erythrocyte defense mechanisms against free oxygen radicals in haemodialysed uraemic children.

Authors:  S Túri; I Németh; I Vargha; B Matkovics; E Dobos
Journal:  Pediatr Nephrol       Date:  1991-03       Impact factor: 3.714

4.  Enzymatic and nonenzymatic superoxide-generating reactions of isoniazid.

Authors:  H A Shoeb; B U Bowman; A C Ottolenghi; A J Merola
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1985-03       Impact factor: 5.191

5.  Mechanism of oxyhaemoglobin breakdown on reaction with acetylphenylhydrazine.

Authors:  J K French; C C Winterbourn; R W Carrell
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1978-07-01       Impact factor: 3.857

6.  Resonance Raman enhancement of phenyl ring vibrational modes in phenyl iron complex of myoglobin.

Authors:  H H Liu; S H Lin; N T Yu
Journal:  Biophys J       Date:  1990-04       Impact factor: 4.033

7.  Mechanism-based inactivation of lacrimal-gland peroxidase by phenylhydrazine: a suicidal substrate to probe the active site.

Authors:  A Mazumdar; S Adak; R Chatterjee; R K Banerjee
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1997-06-15       Impact factor: 3.857

8.  Mechanism of horseradish peroxidase inactivation by benzhydrazide: a critical evaluation of arylhydrazides as peroxidase inhibitors.

Authors:  Susan M Aitken; Marc Ouellet; M David Percival; Ann M English
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  2003-11-01       Impact factor: 3.857

9.  Evidence for reactive oxygen intermediates causing hemolysis and parasite death in malaria.

Authors:  I A Clark; N H Hunt
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1983-01       Impact factor: 3.441

10.  [Physiological and pathophysiological significance of superoxide-radicals and the regulatory role of the enzyme superoxide dismutase (author's transl)].

Authors:  H Nohl
Journal:  Klin Wochenschr       Date:  1981-10-01
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