Literature DB >> 5324976

The combined effects of ethanol and amphetamine sulfate on performance of human subjects.

L Wilson, J D Taylor, C W Nash, D F Cameron.   

Abstract

The combined effects of ethanol and amphetamine on the performance of selected tests were evaluated. No differences were shown between the effects of ethanol-amphetamine and ethanol-lactose on the performance of balance, skipping, Minnesota manipulation, Purdue peg board, Maudsley Personality Inventory, pursuit rotor or digit span tests; but ethanol plus amphetamine produced less impairment of performance of coding, mental addition, and trail making tests than did ethanol plus a placebo. Ethanol increased the errors in performance of the Wonderlic Personnel Test, but the simultaneous administration of amphetamine did not reduce this effect. Conversely, amphetamine reduced the test-retest reliability of the Wonderlic Personnel Test, but alcohol appeared to counteract this effect of amphetamine. These experiments indicate that, when ethanol and amphetamine are used together, each drug modifies some of the effects produced by the other in a manner that cannot be predicted on the assumption that a depressant versus stimulant competition is operative.

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Year:  1966        PMID: 5324976      PMCID: PMC1935235     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can Med Assoc J        ISSN: 0008-4409            Impact factor:   8.262


  4 in total

1.  Effects of amphetamine and secobarbital on coding and mathematical performance.

Authors:  G M SMITH; M WEITZNER; S R LEVENSON; H K BEECHER
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  1963-07       Impact factor: 4.030

2.  Effects of chlorpromazine and alcohol on coordination and judgement.

Authors:  G A ZIRKLE; P D KING; O B McATEE; R VAN DYKE
Journal:  J Am Med Assoc       Date:  1959-11-14

3.  Alcohol levels in body fluids after ingestion of distilled spirits.

Authors:  B B COLDWELL; H W SMITH
Journal:  Can J Biochem Physiol       Date:  1959-01

4.  Failure of dexedrine and caffeine as practical antagonists of the depressant effect of ethyl alcohol in man.

Authors:  E J NEWMAN; H W NEWMAN
Journal:  Q J Stud Alcohol       Date:  1956-09
  4 in total
  3 in total

1.  Conditional Effects of Lifetime Alcohol Consumption on Methamphetamine-Associated Neurocognitive Performance.

Authors:  Rowan Saloner; Emily W Paolillo; Anya Umlauf; David J Moore; Robert K Heaton; Igor Grant; Mariana Cherner
Journal:  J Int Neuropsychol Soc       Date:  2019-06-10       Impact factor: 2.892

2.  Effects of beta-phenylethylamine on locomotor activity, body temperature and ethanol blood concentrations during acute ethanol intoxication.

Authors:  S U Aliyu; R D Sewell
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1987       Impact factor: 4.530

3.  Reversal of ethanol intoxication in humans: an assessment of the efficacy of L-dopa, aminophylline, and ephedrine.

Authors:  R L Alkana; E S Parker; H B Cohen; H Birch; E P Noble
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1977-12-28       Impact factor: 4.530

  3 in total

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