Literature DB >> 5303555

Are there two types of deuteranopes?

M Alpern, J Mindel, S Torii.   

Abstract

1. The colour vision of a Type I deuteranope who fulfils both of Willmer's criteria (normal foveal luminosity curve, two cone mechanisms in the central fovea revealed by a small 10' test flash) has been studied.2. Spectral sensitivity curves (at threshold) on bright red or green backgrounds are identical in the red-green range.3. Heterochromatic brightness-match luminosity curves measured after bright red or green bleaches are identical in the red-green range.4. Study of prereceptor light losses show normal colour of the ocular media; spectral reflexion coefficient measurements reveal no evidence of macular pigment.5. Luminosity curves measured through a filter which artificially replaces the missing macular pigment is identical to the deuteranopic (Type II) curve. Lack of macular pigment explains the ;normal' luminosity curve.6. Red and violet backgrounds raise the thresholds for 10' red and violet tests by different amounts because two cone (the red and the blue) mechanisms are concerned.7. Reducing the size of the test to 4' eliminates the contribution of the blue cone mechanism to threshold. Now only the red mechanism determines the threshold.8. It is concluded that this subject has only a single red-green cone pigment, normal erythrolabe, like other (Type II) deuteranopes.

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Year:  1968        PMID: 5303555      PMCID: PMC1365389          DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008662

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Physiol        ISSN: 0022-3751            Impact factor:   5.182


  8 in total

1.  A FOVEAL PIGMENT IN THE DEUTERANOPE.

Authors:  W A RUSHTON
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1965-01       Impact factor: 5.182

2.  THE SPECIFICITY OF THE CONE INTERACTION IN THE AFTER-FLASH EFFECT.

Authors:  M ALPERN; W A RUSHTON
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1965-02       Impact factor: 5.182

3.  Neutral points in 138 protanopes and deuteranopes.

Authors:  G L WALLS; G G HEATH
Journal:  J Opt Soc Am       Date:  1956-08

4.  The reflexion of light from the macular and peripheral fundus oculi in man.

Authors:  G S BRINDLEY; E N WILLMER
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1952-03       Impact factor: 5.182

5.  Further observations on the properties of the central fovea in colour-blind and normal subjects.

Authors:  E N WILLMER
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1949-12       Impact factor: 5.182

6.  Prereceptor colour vision distortions in protanomalous trichromacy.

Authors:  M Alpern; S Torii
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1968-10       Impact factor: 5.182

7.  [Are there 2 different types of deuteranopia?].

Authors:  G Wald
Journal:  Ber Zusammenkunft Dtsch Ophthalmol Ges       Date:  1966

8.  Defective color vision and its inheritance.

Authors:  G Wald
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1966-06       Impact factor: 11.205

  8 in total
  3 in total

1.  Cone pigments in human deutan colour vision defects.

Authors:  M Alpern; T Wake
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1977-04       Impact factor: 5.182

2.  [Deuteranopia and deuteranomaly].

Authors:  H Scheibner; M Boll
Journal:  Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  1972

3.  The directional sensitivities of the Stiles' colour mechanisms.

Authors:  M Alpern; K Kitahara
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1983-05       Impact factor: 5.182

  3 in total

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