Literature DB >> 502357

Counteraction of cyanide poisoning by thiosulphate when administering sodium nitroprusside as a hypotensive treatment.

V Schulz, R Bonn, H Kämmerer, R Kriegel, N Ecker.   

Abstract

A 42-year old patient received a continuous infusion of sodium nitroprusside (SNP) at a dosage rate of 600 microgram/min for approximately four days. On the third day of treatment a dangerous high level of cyanide was measured in the blood. When an additional continuous infusion of sodium thiosulphate at five times the molar concentration of the SNP was given, this cyanide level dropped over a period of 7h to one-seventh of its initial value. The thiosulphate did not reduce the effectiveness of the SNP in lowering the blood pressure.

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Year:  1979        PMID: 502357     DOI: 10.1007/bf01477029

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Klin Wochenschr        ISSN: 0023-2173


  5 in total

1.  Cyanide toxicity and thiosulfate protection during chronic administration of sodium nitroprusside in the dog: correlation with a human case.

Authors:  J D Michenfelder; J H Tinker
Journal:  Anesthesiology       Date:  1977-11       Impact factor: 7.892

2.  Kinetics of elimination of thiocyanate in 7 healthy subjects and in 8 subjects with renal failure.

Authors:  V Schulz; R Bonn; J Kindler
Journal:  Klin Wochenschr       Date:  1979-03-01

3.  [Thiocyanate intoxication with nitroprusside treatment for malignant hypertension (author's transl)].

Authors:  V Schulz; W Döhring; P Rathsack
Journal:  Klin Wochenschr       Date:  1978-04-01

4.  Organotoxic effects of excessive doses of sodium nitroprusside in the rabbit.

Authors:  M Höbel; V A Kreye; Z Nemes; J Pill
Journal:  Klin Wochenschr       Date:  1978

5.  Effect of sodium nitroprusside alone and in combination with sodium thiosulfate on the acid-base balance, and on thiocyanate and iron plasma levels in the rabbit.

Authors:  M Höbel; V A Kreye; J Pill
Journal:  Klin Wochenschr       Date:  1978
  5 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Clinical pharmacokinetics of nitroprusside, cyanide, thiosulphate and thiocyanate.

Authors:  V Schulz
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1984 May-Jun       Impact factor: 6.447

  1 in total

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