Literature DB >> 49561

Sucrose in oral therapy for cholera and related diarrhoeas.

D R Nalin.   

Abstract

Sucrose was tested as a possible alternative to glucose in oral diarrhoea therapy. Eighteen patients were given oral sucrose plus electrolytes as a maintenance solution. Fifteen of these patients could be maintained using this solution, but three developed massive increases in net fluid losses with increases in plasma specific gravity, necessitating termination of oral therapy. Twelve patients tested all had significant concentrations of stool reducing sugar. The data contrast with the rarity of treatment failures of oral glucose-electrolyte solutions. Glucose, therefore, is preferable to sucrose for oral therapy of diarrhoeal diseases.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Age Factors; Biology; Cardiovascular Effects; Demographic Factors; Diarrhea; Diseases; Electrolyte Balance; Homeostasis; Oral Rehydration; Physiology; Population; Population Characteristics; Prospective Studies; Research Methodology; Studies; Treatment

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Substances:

Year:  1975        PMID: 49561     DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(75)92607-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lancet        ISSN: 0140-6736            Impact factor:   79.321


  6 in total

1.  Oral rehydration and maintenance of children with rotavirus and bacterial diarrhoeas.

Authors:  D R Nalin; M M Levine; L Mata; C de Céspedes; W Vargas; C Lizano; A R Loria; A Simhon; E Mohs
Journal:  Bull World Health Organ       Date:  1979       Impact factor: 9.408

2.  Clinical comparison between glucose and sucrose additions to a basic electrolyte mixture in the outpatient management of acute gastroenteritis in children.

Authors:  P M Rahilly; R Shepherd; D Challis; J A Walker-Smith; J Manly
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  1976-02       Impact factor: 3.791

3.  ROSE system for treatment of cholera dehydration.

Authors:  M Gracey; S W Adnan
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1977-03-26

4.  Oral rehydration therapy: efficacy of sodium citrate equals to sodium bicarbonate for correction of acidosis in diarrhoea.

Authors:  M R Islam; A R Samadi; S M Ahmed; P K Bardhan; A Ali
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1984-08       Impact factor: 23.059

5.  Comparison of oral sucrose and glucose electrolyte solutions in the out-patient management of acute gastroenteritis in infancy.

Authors:  P Hutchins; T H Matthews; J E Manly; B Lawrie; J A Walker-Smith
Journal:  J Hyg (Lond)       Date:  1979-02

6.  Honey in the treatment of infantile gastroenteritis.

Authors:  I E Haffejee; A Moosa
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1985-06-22
  6 in total

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