Literature DB >> 4936439

Lignocaine therapy for ventricular ectopic activity after acute myocardial infarction: a double-blind trial.

M P Chopra, U Thadani, R W Portal, C P Aber.   

Abstract

The effectiveness of intravenous lignocaine in suppressing ventricular ectopic activity after acute myocardial infarction was examined in a double-blind trial in 82 patients. Whereas suppression of unifocal ventricular ectopics was achieved by lignocaine in 90% of patients, other forms of potentially more dangerous ectopic activity (multifocal or R-on-T ectopics) seemed more resistant to therapy. Cessation of ectopic activity was also observed in about one-third of the patients in the control group. The incidence of ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation and the mortality during and after the trial period were similar in the lignocaine-treated and control groups, whether or not the initial ventricular ectopics had been suppressed.This study provides no evidence to support the routine use of intravenous lignocaine in the management of ventricular ectopic activity after acute myocardial infarction.

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Year:  1971        PMID: 4936439      PMCID: PMC1798955          DOI: 10.1136/bmj.3.5776.668

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br Med J        ISSN: 0007-1447


  8 in total

1.  SERUM ALPHA-HYDROXYBUTYRATE DEHYDROGENASE: A NEW TEST FOR MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.

Authors:  S B ROSALKI
Journal:  Br Heart J       Date:  1963-11

2.  A METHOD FOR THE QUANTITATION OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTS AND THE RELATION OF SERUM ENZYME LEVELS TO INFARCT SIZE.

Authors:  M M NACHLAS; M M FRIEDMAN; S P COHEN
Journal:  Surgery       Date:  1964-05       Impact factor: 3.982

3.  A CORONARY PROGNOSTIC INDEX FOR GRADING THE SEVERITY OF INFARCTION.

Authors:  A A Peel; T Semple; I Wang; W M Lancaster; J L Dall
Journal:  Br Heart J       Date:  1962-11

4.  Lignocaine given prophylactically to patients with acute myocardial infarction.

Authors:  A Pitt; H Lipp; S T Anderson
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1971-03-27       Impact factor: 79.321

5.  Effect of lidocaine on ventricular arrhythmias in patients with coronary heart disease.

Authors:  R Gianelly; J O von der Groeben; A P Spivack; D C Harrison
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1967-12-07       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  Controlled trial of lignocaine in prophylaxis of ventricular arrhythmias complicating myocardial infarction.

Authors:  M A Bennett; J M Wilner; B L Pentecost
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1970-10-31       Impact factor: 79.321

7.  The coronary care unit. New perspectives and directions.

Authors:  B Lown; A M Fakhro; W B Hood; G W Thorn
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1967-01-16       Impact factor: 56.272

8.  Lignocaine therapy after acute myocardial infarction.

Authors:  M P Chopra; R W Portal; C P Aber
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1969-01-25
  8 in total
  14 in total

Review 1.  Antiarrhythmic drug classifications. A critical appraisal of their history, present status, and clinical relevance.

Authors:  S Nattel
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1991-05       Impact factor: 9.546

2.  Potassium channel blockade: A mechanism for suppressing ventricular fibrillation.

Authors:  M B Bacaner; J R Clay; A Shrier; R M Brochu
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1986-04       Impact factor: 11.205

3.  [Drug therapy of tachyarrhythmias (author's transl)].

Authors:  K Theisen
Journal:  Klin Wochenschr       Date:  1978-02-15

4.  Controlled trial of prophylatic treatment with lidocaine in acute myocardial infarction.

Authors:  W Bleifeld; K W Merx; K W Heinrich; S Effert
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1973-08       Impact factor: 2.953

5.  Prophylaxis of primary ventricular fibrillation in acute myocardial infarction. The case against lignocaine.

Authors:  P Kertes; D Hunt
Journal:  Br Heart J       Date:  1984-09

6.  First-aid treatment for acute coronary thrombosis.

Authors:  A A Morgan
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1980-01-26

7.  Reappraisal of lignocaine therapy in management of myocardial infarction.

Authors:  B L Pentecost; J V De Giovanni; P Lamb; P J Cadigan; K L Evemy; E J Flint
Journal:  Br Heart J       Date:  1981-01

Review 8.  Clinical pharmacokinetics of lignocaine.

Authors:  N L Benowitz; W Meister
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1978 May-Jun       Impact factor: 6.447

Review 9.  The pharmacokinetics of lignocaine and beta-adrenoceptor antagonists in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

Authors:  S Nattel; G Gagne; M Pineau
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1987-11       Impact factor: 6.447

10.  Prognostic importance of ventricular extrasystoles in acute myocardial infarction.

Authors:  S Talbot
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1977-02       Impact factor: 2.401

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