Literature DB >> 492356

Electrical excitability of motoneurones in early local tetanus.

H Wiegand, H H Wellhöner.   

Abstract

1. After injection of tetanus toxin into the gastrocnemius muscle of the cat non-synaptic excitability of motoneurones was studied in early local tetanus. Antidromic stimulation of motoneurones was performed onthe toxin-treated side and on the control side of the same cat. 2. The mean resting membrane potential of the motoneurones on the toxin-treated side did not differ from that on the control side. 3. Similarly, no differences were found as to the amplitude of the action potential and its rate of rise as well as to the size and time course of the after-hyperpolarization. 4. The mean input resistance of the motoneurones of the toxintreated side did not differ from that of the motoneurones of the control side. 5. Tetanus toxin did not change the mean refractory period and latency of antidromic responses. 6. It is concluded that the action of tetanus toxin the spinal cord cannot be explained by an action of the toxin on the electrically excitable membrane elements of the motoneurones.

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Year:  1979        PMID: 492356     DOI: 10.1007/bf00499722

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol        ISSN: 0028-1298            Impact factor:   3.000


  25 in total

1.  The labelling of motor end-plates in skeletal muscle of mice with 125I tetanus toxin.

Authors:  A Wernig; H Stöver; D Tonge
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol       Date:  1977-05       Impact factor: 3.000

2.  Tetanus toxin induced actions on spinal Renshaw cells and Ia-inhibitory interneurones during development of local tetanus in the cat.

Authors:  R Benecke; K Takano; J Schmidt; H D Henatsch
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  1977-03-30       Impact factor: 1.972

3.  Tetanus toxin and spinal inhibition.

Authors:  D R Curtis; W C De Groat
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  1968-08-26       Impact factor: 3.252

4.  Tetanus toxin inhibits amino acid release from nerve endings in vitro.

Authors:  R H Osborne; H F Bradford
Journal:  Nat New Biol       Date:  1973-08-01

5.  [Hyperpolarizing effect of glycine on tetanus motor neurons].

Authors:  I S Gushchin; S N Kozhechkin; Iu S Sverdlov
Journal:  Biull Eksp Biol Med       Date:  1970-08

6.  Is there retrograde axonal transport of tetanus toxin in both alpha and beta fibres?

Authors:  J Green; G Erdmann; H H Wellhöner
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1977-01-27       Impact factor: 49.962

7.  Input resistance, electrical excitability, and size of ventral horn cells in cat spinal cord.

Authors:  D Kernell
Journal:  Science       Date:  1966-06-17       Impact factor: 47.728

8.  Intraaxonal and extraaxonal transport of 125I-tetanus toxin in early local tetanus.

Authors:  G Erdmann; H Wiegand; H H Wellhöner
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol       Date:  1975       Impact factor: 3.000

9.  Comparison between the retrograde axonal transport of nerve growth factor and tetanus toxin in motor, sensory and adrenergic neurons.

Authors:  K Stöckel; M Schwab; H Thoenen
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  1975-11-28       Impact factor: 3.252

10.  Local tetanus in cats: neuropharmacokinetics of 125 I-tetanus toxin.

Authors:  H H Wellhöner; B Hensel; U C Seib
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol       Date:  1973       Impact factor: 3.000

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  4 in total

Review 1.  Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin.

Authors:  H Sugiyama
Journal:  Microbiol Rev       Date:  1980-09

Review 2.  Neurophysiological aspects of tetanus toxin effects on the motor system.

Authors:  K Takano
Journal:  Eur J Epidemiol       Date:  1985-09       Impact factor: 8.082

3.  Influence of afferent synaptic innervation on the discharge variability of cat abducens motoneurones.

Authors:  David González-Forero; Francisco J Alvarez; Rosa R de la Cruz; José María Delgado-García; Angel M Pastor
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2002-05-15       Impact factor: 5.182

4.  Effect of tetanus toxin on the excitatory and the inhibitory post-synaptic potentials in the cat motoneurone.

Authors:  K Kanda; K Takano
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1983-02       Impact factor: 5.182

  4 in total

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