Literature DB >> 4916195

Resistant urinary infections resulting from changes in resistance pattern of faecal flora induced by sulphonamide and hospital environment.

K Lincoln, G Lidin-Janson, J Winberg.   

Abstract

The faecal flora was studied in eight children admitted to hospital for treatment of a first urinary infection with sulphonamides. The original, sulphonamide-sensitive Escherichia coli organisms were found to disappear, to be replaced by other E. coli serotypes that were almost invariably resistant to sulphonamides. Some of these serotypes carried R-factors for multiple antibiotic resistance.Possibly some urinary infections with antibiotic-resistant organisms may be due to faecal organisms whose resistance has been changed by previous antibiotic treatment. Hence it is important to study the effects of individual antibiotics on the faecal flora.

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Year:  1970        PMID: 4916195      PMCID: PMC1701508          DOI: 10.1136/bmj.3.5718.305

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br Med J        ISSN: 0007-1447


  13 in total

1.  The epidemiology of nonenteric Escherichia coli infections: prevalence of serological groups.

Authors:  M TURCK; R G PETERSDORF
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1962-09       Impact factor: 14.808

2.  Transferable R factors in enteric bacteria causing infection of the genitourinary tract.

Authors:  D H Smith; S E Armour
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1966-07-02       Impact factor: 79.321

3.  Transferable drug resistance and other transferable agents in strains of Escherichia coli from two human populations.

Authors:  M J Lewis
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1968-06-29       Impact factor: 79.321

4.  Studies of urinary tract infections in infancy and childhood. X. Short or long-term treatment in girls with first or second-time urinary tract infections uncomplicated by obstructive urological abnormalities.

Authors:  T Bergström; K Lincoln; B Redin; J Winberg
Journal:  Acta Paediatr Scand       Date:  1968-05

5.  The urethra and its relationship to urinary tract infection. II. The urethral flora of the female with recurrent urinary infection.

Authors:  C E Cox; S S Lacy; F Hinman
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  1968-05       Impact factor: 7.450

Review 6.  Phylogenetic relationships of drug-resistance factors and other transmissible bacterial plasmids.

Authors:  E Meynell; G G Meynell; N Datta
Journal:  Bacteriol Rev       Date:  1968-03

7.  Urinary tract infections: correlation between organisms obtained simultaneously from the urine and feces of patients with bacteriuria and pyuria.

Authors:  H Schwarz; H K Schirmer; B Ehlers; B Post
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  1969-05       Impact factor: 7.450

8.  The transmissible nature of the genetic factor in Escherichia coli that controls haemolysin production.

Authors:  H W Smith; S Halls
Journal:  J Gen Microbiol       Date:  1967-04

9.  Studies of urinary tract infections in infancy and childhood. 8. Reinfection vs. relapse in recurrent urinary tract infections. Evaluation by means of identification of infecting organisms.

Authors:  T Bergström; K Lincoln; F Orskov; I Orskov; J Winberg
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  1967-07       Impact factor: 4.406

10.  Controlled trial comparing effect of two and six weeks' treatment in recurrent urinary tract infection.

Authors:  P Kincaid-Smith; K F Fairley
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1969-04-19
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  16 in total

1.  Antibiotic resistance and survival of E coli in the alimentary tract.

Authors:  C L Hartley; M H Richmond
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1975-10-11

2.  0 antigen distribution and sensitivity to the bactericidal effect of normal human serum of Proteus strains from clinical specimens.

Authors:  P Larsson; S Olling
Journal:  Med Microbiol Immunol       Date:  1977-07-18       Impact factor: 3.402

Review 3.  Infectious diseases: annual review of significant publications.

Authors:  H A Reimann
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1971-06       Impact factor: 2.401

4.  Faecal flora after prolonged co-trimoxazole treatment.

Authors:  D C Speller; D M Bruten
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1972-08-12

5.  Recurrent urinary infections in adult women. The role of introital enterobacteria.

Authors:  T A Stamey; M Timothy; M Millar; G Mihara
Journal:  Calif Med       Date:  1971-07

6.  Amoxicillin promotes vaginal colonization with adhering Escherichia coli present in faeces.

Authors:  M Herthelius; R Möllby; C E Nord; J Winberg
Journal:  Pediatr Nephrol       Date:  1989-10       Impact factor: 3.714

7.  Local cellular immune response in ascending urinary tract infection: occurrence of T-cells, immunoglobulin-producing cells, and Ia-expressing cells in rat urinary tract tissue.

Authors:  E M Hjelm
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1984-06       Impact factor: 3.441

8.  [Typing of Escherichia coli O and K antigens in patients with urinary tract infections (author's transl)].

Authors:  W Sietzen
Journal:  Infection       Date:  1979       Impact factor: 3.553

9.  Serotyping in epidemiological tracing of nosocomially acquired Proteus mirabilis in a geriatric ward.

Authors:  P Larsson; H E Andersson; B Norlén
Journal:  Infection       Date:  1978       Impact factor: 3.553

10.  Urinary tract infections treated with single dose of short-acting sulphonamide.

Authors:  G Källenius; J Winberg
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1979-05-05
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