Literature DB >> 4817186

Blood pressure in women taking oral contraceptives.

R J Weir, E Briggs, A Mack, L Naismith, L Taylor, E Wilson.   

Abstract

A controlled prospective survey of women taking oestrogen-progestogen oral contraceptives showed increases in mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure of 14.2 mm Hg and 8.5 mm Hg respectively after four years. The largest increases in individual cases were 36 mm Hg systolic and 20 mm Hg diastolic. Blood pressure returned to pretreatment levels within three months after oral contraceptives had been stopped. These changes in blood pressure were unrelated to the progestogenic potencies of the preparations being taken.

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Year:  1974        PMID: 4817186      PMCID: PMC1633638          DOI: 10.1136/bmj.1.5907.533

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br Med J        ISSN: 0007-1447


  9 in total

1.  Hypertension, oral contraceptive agents, and conjugated estrogens.

Authors:  M G Crane; J J Harris; W Winsor
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1971-01       Impact factor: 25.391

2.  Haemodynamic changes in women taking oral contraceptives.

Authors:  W A Walters; Y L Lim
Journal:  J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw       Date:  1970-11

3.  A possible mechanism for hypertension induced by oral contraceptives. Diminished feedback suppression of renin release.

Authors:  T Saruta; G A Saade; N M Kaplan
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  1970-10

4.  The effect of intrauterine devices, oral contraceptives, estrogens, and progestogens on blood pressure.

Authors:  W N Spellacy; S A Birk
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  1972-04-01       Impact factor: 8.661

5.  Oral contraceptives, hypertension, and toxemia.

Authors:  S M Carmichael; M M Taylor; C R Ayers
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  1970-03       Impact factor: 7.661

6.  Oral contraceptives and hypertension. An epidemiological survey.

Authors:  T M Clezy; B N Foy; R L Hodge; E R Lumbers
Journal:  Br Heart J       Date:  1972-12

7.  Effects of oestrogens on the human circulation.

Authors:  Y L Lim; E R Lumbers; W A Walters; R F Whelan
Journal:  J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw       Date:  1970-04

8.  Contraception with a six-monthly injection of progestogen. 1. Effects on blood pressure, body weight and uterine bleeding pattern, side-effects, efficacy, and acceptability.

Authors:  E V Mackay; S K Khoo; R R Adam
Journal:  Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol       Date:  1971-08       Impact factor: 2.100

9.  Systolic versus diastolic blood pressure and risk of coronary heart disease. The Framingham study.

Authors:  W B Kannel; T Gordon; M J Schwartz
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1971-04       Impact factor: 2.778

  9 in total
  26 in total

Review 1.  The management of high blood pressure in general practice.

Authors:  J T Hart
Journal:  J R Coll Gen Pract       Date:  1975-03

2.  A practical approach to hypertension.

Authors:  A Dodek; G Wilkins
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  1976-12       Impact factor: 3.275

3.  Malignant hypertension associated with use of oral contraceptives.

Authors:  F G Dunn; J V Jones; R Fife
Journal:  Br Heart J       Date:  1975-03

Review 4.  Drug-induced hypertension: pathogenesis and management.

Authors:  G S Stokes
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1976       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 5.  A woman's heart. An update of coronary artery disease risk in women.

Authors:  D A Leaf
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  1988-12

6.  When the pill causes a rise in blood pressure.

Authors:  R J Weir
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1978-12       Impact factor: 9.546

7.  Oestrogens and cardiovascular disease.

Authors: 
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1988-10-29

Review 8.  Impact of female hormones on blood pressure: review of potential mechanisms and clinical studies.

Authors:  Jane Morley Kotchen; Theodore A Kotchen
Journal:  Curr Hypertens Rep       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 5.369

9.  Pregnancy induced hypertension: evidence for increased cell membrane permeability to sodium.

Authors:  P L Weissberg; J Weaver; K L Woods; M J West; D G Beevers
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1983-09-10

10.  The role of the sympathetic nervous system in oestrogen-induced hypertension in rats.

Authors:  J D Bhatt; O D Gulati
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1986-12       Impact factor: 8.739

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