Literature DB >> 477703

Canrenoate--a spironolactone metabolite. Acute cardiac effects in digitalized patients.

S Waldorff, J Buch.   

Abstract

Canrenoate (Soldactone)--a spironolactone metabolite for intravenous use--has recently been suggested as a specific antidote in patients suffering from digitalis intoxication. Theoretically, this would imply that canrenoate could counteract the effect of digoxin. The influence of canrenoate on inotropy in 12 digitalized patients was investigated by measurement of sytolic time intervals. Canrenoate improved the left ventricular contractility, since both preejection period (PEP) and the ratio between PEP and left ventricular ejection time (PEP/LVET) decreased significantly. The maximal changes in controlled atrial fibrillation, canrenoate had no effect on ventricular rate, whereas atropine increased the ventricular rate significantly.

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Year:  1979        PMID: 477703

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Cardiol        ISSN: 0301-4711


  5 in total

Review 1.  Endogenous digitalis: pathophysiologic roles and therapeutic applications.

Authors:  Alexei Y Bagrov; Joseph I Shapiro
Journal:  Nat Clin Pract Nephrol       Date:  2008-06-10

Review 2.  Endogenous cardiotonic steroids: physiology, pharmacology, and novel therapeutic targets.

Authors:  Alexei Y Bagrov; Joseph I Shapiro; Olga V Fedorova
Journal:  Pharmacol Rev       Date:  2009-03       Impact factor: 25.468

3.  The acute effects of amiloride and potassium canrenoate on digoxin-induced positive inotropism in healthy volunteers.

Authors:  J P Richter; D K Sommers; J R Snyman; S M Millard
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 2.953

4.  Systolic time intervals during spironolactone treatment of digitalized and non-digitalized patients with ischaemic heart disease.

Authors:  S Waldorff; J Berning; J Buch; E Steiness
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1982       Impact factor: 2.953

5.  Negative inotropic effects of aldosterone antagonists in isolated human and guinea-pig ventricular heart muscle.

Authors:  A Mügge; W Schmitz; H Scholz
Journal:  Klin Wochenschr       Date:  1984-08-01
  5 in total

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