Literature DB >> 4737061

The membrane attack mechanism of complement. Reversible interactions among the five native components in free solution.

W P Kolb, J A Haxby, C M Arroyave, H J Müller-Eberhard.   

Abstract

Reversible interactions in free solution were demonstrated to occur (a) between C5 and C8, (b) between C5, 6, 7 and C8, and (c) between C8 and C9. No interaction was observed between C8 and C6 or C7 and between C9 and C5, 6, 7. Interactions between C8 and C9 were enhanced at lowered ionic strength (0.05) and a molar excess of C8 over C9. Complex formation was independent of pH over the range of 6.5-8.5. Under optimal conditions the C8, 9 complex had a sedimentation coefficient of 10.2-10.6S, while native C8 and C9 sedimented at 8.5 and 4.8S, respectively. Specificity and reversibility of these interactions were established. In spite of the limited number of interactions observed, all five of the native proteins of the membrane attack mechanism interacted to form an association product that sedimented at 10.8-11.2S. Demonstration of this product in free solution supports the concept that C5-9 on acquisition of cytolytic activity assemble into a stable multimolecular complex.

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Year:  1973        PMID: 4737061      PMCID: PMC2139403          DOI: 10.1084/jem.138.2.428

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Exp Med        ISSN: 0022-1007            Impact factor:   14.307


  5 in total

1.  A method of trace iodination of proteins for immunologic studies.

Authors:  P J McConahey; F J Dixon
Journal:  Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol       Date:  1966

2.  The reaction mechanism of human C5 in immune hemolysis.

Authors:  N R Cooper; H J Müller-Eberhard
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  1970-10-01       Impact factor: 14.307

3.  The membrane attack mechanism of complement. Verification of a stable C5-9 complex in free solution.

Authors:  W P Kolb; H J Müller-Eberhard
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  1973-08-01       Impact factor: 14.307

4.  Molecular analysis of the membrane attack mechanism of complement.

Authors:  W P Kolb; J A Haxby; C M Arroyave; H J Müller-Eberhard
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  1972-03-01       Impact factor: 14.307

5.  Formation and functional significance of a molecular complex derived from the second and the fourth component of human complement.

Authors:  H J Müller-Eberhard; M J Polley; M A Calcott
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  1967-02-01       Impact factor: 14.307

  5 in total
  14 in total

1.  Importance of the third thrombospondin repeat of C6 for terminal complement complex assembly.

Authors:  R Würzner; D Mewar; B A Fernie; M J Hobart; P J Lachmann
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1995-06       Impact factor: 7.397

2.  The structural events associated with the attachment of complement components to cell membranes in reactive lysis.

Authors:  R R Dourmashkin
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1978-08       Impact factor: 7.397

3.  Small angle neutron scattering studies of C8 and C9 and their interactions in solution.

Authors:  A F Esser; N M Thielens; G Zaccai
Journal:  Biophys J       Date:  1993-03       Impact factor: 4.033

Review 4.  The membrane attack complex.

Authors:  H J Müller-Eberhard
Journal:  Springer Semin Immunopathol       Date:  1984

5.  Neoantigens of the membrane attack complex of human complement.

Authors:  W P Kolb; H J Müller-Eberhard
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1975-05       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  Genetic deficiency of the fourth component of complement (C4) in Wistar rats.

Authors:  C M Arroyave; R M Levy; J S Johnson
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1977-10       Impact factor: 7.397

7.  Studies on the inhibition of C56-initiated lysis (reactive lysis). III. Characterization of the inhibitory activity C567-INH and its mode of action.

Authors:  B McLeod; P Baker; H Gewurz
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1975-01       Impact factor: 7.397

8.  Potentiation of C56-initiated lysis by leucocyte cationic proteins, myelin basic proteins and lysine-rich histones.

Authors:  P J Baker; T F Lint; J Siegel; M W Kies; H Gewurz
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1976-04       Impact factor: 7.397

9.  The serum complement system--a mediator of acute pancreatitis.

Authors:  R Seelig; V Ehemann; C Tschahargane; H P Seelig
Journal:  Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histol       Date:  1975

10.  Membrane attack complex of complement: distribution of subunits between the hydrocarbon phase of target membranes and water.

Authors:  E R Podack; W Stoffel; A F Esser; H J Müller-Eberhard
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1981-07       Impact factor: 11.205

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