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Literature DB >> 4646294

The homeostatic function of the colon in acute gastroenteritis.

Abstract

Infants and young children with acute gastroenteritis have been studied with regard to stool electrolyte composition, external electrolyte balance, and aldosterone excretion. At the height of fluid depletion the stool sodium concentrations are low (median 8 m-equiv/1, range 3-58 m-equiv/1). The results indicate that in gastroenteritis the colon is responding homeostatically to a state of secondary hyperaldosteronism, thus assisting in sodium conservation.

Entities: Chemical Disease Species

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Year: 1972 PMID： 4646294 PMCID： PMC1412422 DOI： 10.1136/gut.13.11.915

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Gut ISSN： 0017-5749 Impact factor: 23.059

15 in total

1. The role of aldosterone in hypernatremic dehydration in infants.

Authors: E W Reimold
Journal: Acta Paediatr Scand Date: 1968-01

Review 2. Water and electrolyte movement in the intestine.

Authors: J S Fordtran; J M Dietschy
Journal: Gastroenterology Date: 1966-02 Impact factor: 22.682

3. The effect of adrenal steroids on stool composition, as revealed by in vivo dialysis of faeces.

Authors: R C Charron; C E Leme; D R Wilson; T S Ing; O M Wrong
Journal: Clin Sci Date: 1969-08 Impact factor: 6.124

4. Stool losses and acidosis in diarrheal disease of infancy.

Authors: T M Teree; E Mirabal-Font; A Ortiz; W M Wallace
Journal: Pediatrics Date: 1965-11 Impact factor: 7.124

5. Speculations on the pathogenesis of diarrhea.

Authors: J S Fordtran
Journal: Fed Proc Date: 1967-09

6. Correlations between plasma renin, hematocrit and natriuresis.

Authors: P Meyer; J Ménard; J M Alexandre; B Weil
Journal: Rev Can Biol Date: 1966-06

7. Studies on infant diarrhea. II. Absorption of glucose and net fluxes of water and sodium chloride in a segment of the jejunum.

Authors: R Torres-Pinedo; C L Rivera; S Fernández
Journal: J Clin Invest Date: 1966-12 Impact factor: 14.808

Review 1. Colonic potassium handling.

Authors: Mads V Sorensen; Joana E Matos; Helle A Praetorius; Jens Leipziger
Journal: Pflugers Arch Date: 2010-02-10 Impact factor: 3.657

The homeostatic function of the colon in acute gastroenteritis.

1. The role of aldosterone in hypernatremic dehydration in infants.

Review 2. Water and electrolyte movement in the intestine.

3. The effect of adrenal steroids on stool composition, as revealed by in vivo dialysis of faeces.

4. Stool losses and acidosis in diarrheal disease of infancy.

5. Speculations on the pathogenesis of diarrhea.

6. Correlations between plasma renin, hematocrit and natriuresis.

7. Studies on infant diarrhea. II. Absorption of glucose and net fluxes of water and sodium chloride in a segment of the jejunum.

8. Water and electrolyte losses due to cholera in infants and small children: a recovery balance study.

9. Absorption and secretion of water and electrolytes by the intact human colon in diffuse untreated proctocolitis.

10. Site and characteristics of electrolyte loss and effect of intraluminal glucose in experimental canine cholera.

Review 1. Colonic potassium handling.

2. Effects of butyrate on active sodium and chloride transport in rat and rabbit distal colon.

3. Intestinal "bioavailability" of solutes and water: we know how but not why.

Review 4. Mechanisms of control of intestinal transport: a review.