Literature DB >> 4588619

Toxaphene insecticide: a complex biodegradable mixture.

J E Casida, R L Holmstead, S Khalifa, J R Knox, T Osawa, K J Palmer, R Y Wong.   

Abstract

Adsorption and gas-liquid chromatography separate toxaphene into at least 175 polychlorinated 10-carbon compounds including Cl(6), Cl(7), Cl(8), Cl(9), and Cl(10) derivatives. One toxic component is 2,2,5-endo,6-exo,8,9,10-heptachlorobornane. Rats metabolically dechlorinate toxaphene, removing about half of the chlorine from the technical insecticide and from each of seven subfractions of varying composition and toxicity.

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Year:  1974        PMID: 4588619     DOI: 10.1126/science.183.4124.520

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  14 in total

1.  Toxaphene inhibition of ATPase activity in catfish, ictalurus punctatus, tissues.

Authors:  D Desaiah; R B Koch
Journal:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1975-02       Impact factor: 2.151

2.  Fetal toxicity of toxaphene in rats and mice.

Authors:  N Chernoff; B D Carver
Journal:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1976-06       Impact factor: 2.151

3.  Metabolism of toxicant B and toxicant C of toxaphene in rats.

Authors:  P S Chandurkar; F Matsumura
Journal:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1979-03       Impact factor: 2.151

4.  Heterogeneous hydrodechlorination of toxaphene.

Authors:  K F Smith; M Cooke
Journal:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1980-12       Impact factor: 2.151

5.  Fate and specific tissue retention of toxaphene in mice.

Authors:  A Mohammed; O Andersson; A Biessmann; P Slanina
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  1983-12       Impact factor: 5.153

6.  A simplified approach to studies of toxic toxaphene components.

Authors:  J O Nelson; F Matsumura
Journal:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1975-04       Impact factor: 2.151

7.  Metabolism of toxaphene components in rats.

Authors:  P S Chandurkar; F Matsumura
Journal:  Arch Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1979       Impact factor: 2.804

8.  Uptake and toxicity of toxaphene to cell cultures derived from goldfish (Carassius auratus).

Authors:  T B Shea; E S Berry
Journal:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1982-07       Impact factor: 2.151

9.  Enhancement of goldfish virus-2 in vitro replication by the pesticides carbaryl and toxaphene.

Authors:  T B Shea
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1983-06       Impact factor: 4.792

10.  Chronic exposure of goldfish-derived cell cultures to toxaphene alters the replication of Goldfish Virus-2.

Authors:  T B Shea; E S Berry
Journal:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol       Date:  1982-12       Impact factor: 2.151

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