Literature DB >> 4551041

Aerosol survival of Pasteurella tularensis and the influence of relative humidity.

C S Cox, L J Goldberg.   

Abstract

The aerosol survival in air was determined for Pasteurella tularensis live vaccine strain (LVS) as a function of relative humidity (RH). Three different preparations of bacteria were used: (i) liquid suspension of P. tularensis LVS in spent culture medium; (ii) powders of P. tularensis LVS freeze-dried in spent culture fluid; (iii) P. tularensis LVS freeze-dried in spent culture fluid and then reconstituted with distilled water and disseminated as a liquid suspension. Preparation (i) gave greatest survival at high RH and lowest survival at intermediate RH. Preparation (ii), in contrast, gave greatest survival at low RH and minimum survival at 81% RH. Preparation (iii) was the same as preparation (i), i.e., the process of freeze-drying and reconstituting with distilled water before aerosol formation had little or no effect upon aerosol survival as a function of RH. Hence, control of aerosol survival appears to be through the water content of P. tularensis LVS at the moment of aerosol generation rather than the water content of the bacteria in the aerosol phase.

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Year:  1972        PMID: 4551041      PMCID: PMC380266          DOI: 10.1128/am.23.1.1-3.1972

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Appl Microbiol        ISSN: 0003-6919


  18 in total

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3.  The aerosol survival of Escherichia coli B in nitrogen, argon and helium atmospheres and the influence of relative humidity.

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4.  The cause of loss of viability of airborne Escherichia coli K12.

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5.  Enhanced recovery of airborne T3 coliphage and Pasteurella pestis bacteriophage by means of a presampling humidification technique.

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6.  Response of airborne Mycoplasma pneumoniae to abrupt changes in relative humidity.

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7.  The survival of Escherichia coli sprayed into air and into nitrogen from distilled water and from solutions of protecting agents, as a function of relative humidity.

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Journal:  J Gen Microbiol       Date:  1966-06

8.  Studies on the instantaneous death of airborne Escherichia coli.

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9.  Naval biomedical research laboratory, programmed environment, aerosol facility.

Authors:  L J Goldberg
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10.  Aerosol survival of Pasteurella tularensis disseminated from the wet and dry states.

Authors:  C S Cox
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7.  Extraction of Aerosol-Deposited Yersinia pestis from Indoor Surfaces To Determine Bacterial Environmental Decay.

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8.  Survival of airborne Pasteurella tularensis at different atmospheric temperatures.

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10.  Differences in aerosolization of Rift Valley fever virus resulting from choice of inhalation exposure chamber: implications for animal challenge studies.

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