Literature DB >> 4373719

Purification and properties of rat liver microsomal stearyl coenzyme A desaturase.

P Strittmatter, L Spatz, D Corcoran, M J Rogers, B Setlow, R Redline.   

Abstract

The terminal enzyme of the NADH-dependent stearyl coenzyme A desaturase system has been isolated from rat liver microsomes. This desaturase is a single polypeptide of 53,000 daltons containing 62% nonpolar amino-acid residues and one atom of non-heme iron. The purified protein forms high molecular weight aggregates that can be dispersed by detergent procedures. Desaturase activity requires NADH, stearyl coenzyme A, oxygen, lipid, and the three enzymes, cytochorme b(5) reductase (EC 1.6.2.2), cytochrome b(5), and desaturase. Cytochrome b(5) is the direct electron donor to the desaturase, which appears to utilize the iron in the oxidation-reduction sequence during desaturation of stearyl coenzyme A.

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Year:  1974        PMID: 4373719      PMCID: PMC433928          DOI: 10.1073/pnas.71.11.4565

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A        ISSN: 0027-8424            Impact factor:   11.205


  25 in total

1.  THE INTRACELLULAR LOCALIZATION OF AN ENZYMATIC DEFECT OF LIPID METABOLISM IN DIABETIC RATS.

Authors:  A GELLHORN; W BENJAMIN
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1964-04-20

2.  Requirement for reduced diphosphopyridine nucleotide-cytochrome b5 reductase in stearly coenzyme A desaturation.

Authors:  P W Holloway; S J Wakil
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1970-04-10       Impact factor: 5.157

3.  Electron-transfer mechanism associated with fatty acid desaturation catalyzed by liver microsomes.

Authors:  N Oshino; Y Imai; R Sato
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1966-10-17

4.  Amino acid sequence of rabbit liver microsomal cytochrome b5.

Authors:  J Ozols
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1970-10-10       Impact factor: 5.157

5.  Preliminary partial purification of hen liver microsomal stearoyl-CoA desaturase.

Authors:  M I Gurr; M P Robinson
Journal:  Eur J Biochem       Date:  1970-08

6.  The characterization and interconversions of two conformational states of cytochrome b5 reductase.

Authors:  P Strittmatter
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1971-02-25       Impact factor: 5.157

7.  A function of cytochrome b5 in fatty acid desaturation by rat liver microsomes.

Authors:  N Oshino; Y Imai; R Sato
Journal:  J Biochem       Date:  1971-01       Impact factor: 3.387

8.  Stimulation by phenols of the reoxidation microsomal bound cytochrome b5 and its implication to fatty acid desaturation.

Authors:  N Oshino; R Sato
Journal:  J Biochem       Date:  1971-01       Impact factor: 3.387

9.  The reliability of molecular weight determinations by dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.

Authors:  K Weber; M Osborn
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1969-08-25       Impact factor: 5.157

10.  A form of cytochrome b5 that contains an additional hydrophobic sequence of 40 amino acid residues.

Authors:  L Spatz; P Strittmatter
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1971-05       Impact factor: 11.205

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  119 in total

1.  The N terminus of microsomal delta 9 stearoyl-CoA desaturase contains the sequence determinant for its rapid degradation.

Authors:  H Mziaut; G Korza; J Ozols
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2000-08-01       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Inducing effect of clofibric acid on stearoyl-CoA desaturase in intestinal mucosa of rats.

Authors:  Tohru Yamazaki; Makiko Kadokura; Yuki Mutoh; Takeshi Sakamoto; Mari Okazaki; Atsushi Mitsumoto; Yoichi Kawashima; Naomi Kudo
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  2014-11-02       Impact factor: 1.880

3.  Human stearoyl-CoA desaturase: alternative transcripts generated from a single gene by usage of tandem polyadenylation sites.

Authors:  L Zhang; L Ge; S Parimoo; K Stenn; S M Prouty
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1999-05-15       Impact factor: 3.857

4.  Increased hepatic de novo lipogenesis and mitochondrial efficiency in a model of obesity induced by diets rich in fructose.

Authors:  Raffaella Crescenzo; Francesca Bianco; Italia Falcone; Paola Coppola; Giovanna Liverini; Susanna Iossa
Journal:  Eur J Nutr       Date:  2012-04-28       Impact factor: 5.614

5.  Study of the individual cytochrome b5 and cytochrome b5 reductase domains of Ncb5or reveals a unique heme pocket and a possible role of the CS domain.

Authors:  Bin Deng; Sudharsan Parthasarathy; WenFang Wang; Brian R Gibney; Kevin P Battaile; Scott Lovell; David R Benson; Hao Zhu
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2010-07-14       Impact factor: 5.157

6.  Genetic effects of stearoyl-coenzyme A desaturase (SCD) polymorphism on milk production traits in the Chinese dairy population.

Authors:  M A Alim; Y P Fan; X P Wu; Y Xie; Y Zhang; S L Zhang; D X Sun; Y Zhang; Q Zhang; L Liu; G Guo
Journal:  Mol Biol Rep       Date:  2012-06-22       Impact factor: 2.316

7.  Modulation of fatty acid incorporation and desaturation by trifluoperazine in fungi.

Authors:  Y Kamisaka; T Yokochi; T Nakahara; O Suzuki
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 1.880

8.  Microsomal Δ5 desaturation of eicosa-8,11,14-trienoic acid is activated by a cytosolic fraction.

Authors:  A L Leikin; R R Brenner
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  1989-02       Impact factor: 1.880

9.  Stearoyl-coenzyme A desaturase activity in the mammary gland and liver of lactating rats.

Authors:  M A Calabro; M R Prasad; S J Wakil; V C Joshi
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  1982-06       Impact factor: 1.880

10.  Changes in electron transport pathways in endoplasmic reticulum of rapeseed in response to cold.

Authors:  Jacques Davy de Virville; Françoise Cochet; Guergana Tasseva; François Moreau; Alain Zachowski
Journal:  Planta       Date:  2008-07-29       Impact factor: 4.116

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