Literature DB >> 4339248

Selective inhibition by glycine of some somatic reflexes in the cat.

B N Dhawan, J N Sharma, R C Srimal.   

Abstract

1. The effects of intracerebroventricular or intrathecal administration of glycine on some somatic reflexes in chloralosed cats were investigated.2. Glycine produced marked inhibition of the flexor reflex (FR) and crossed extensor reflex (CER) at low doses (2.5-5.0 mg) but even large doses (up to 40.0 mg) had no effect on the facilitation or inhibition of the patellar reflex produced by stimulation of either the reticular formation or the sciatic nerve. The linguomandibular reflex (LMR) could be blocked by 10-20 mg glycine.3. Glycine antagonized strychnine-induced facilitation of FR, CER and LMR and was 5-6 times as active as gamma-aminobutyric acid in this respect.4. The possibility of glycine being a transmitter in spinal pathways is discussed.

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Year:  1972        PMID: 4339248      PMCID: PMC1665829          DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1972.tb07279.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Pharmacol        ISSN: 0007-1188            Impact factor:   8.739


  13 in total

1.  Effects of central nervous system depressants on inhibition and facilitation of the patellar reflex.

Authors:  D H ABDULIAN; W R MARTIN; K R UNNA
Journal:  Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther       Date:  1960-10-01

2.  Injections of drugs into the lateral ventricle of the cat.

Authors:  W FELDBERG; S L SHERWOOD
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1954-01       Impact factor: 5.182

3.  Effects of intrathecal injection of KCl and other solutions in cats. Excitatory action of K ions on posterior nerve root fibres.

Authors:  I Calma; S Wright
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1947-06-02       Impact factor: 5.182

4.  Thr release of 14C-glycine from electrically stimulated rat spinal cord slices.

Authors:  J M Hopkin; M J Neal
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1970-09       Impact factor: 8.739

5.  The action of glycine on cortical neurones.

Authors:  J S Kelly; K Krnjević
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  1969       Impact factor: 1.972

Review 6.  The pharmacology of amino acids related to gamma-aminobutyric acid.

Authors:  D R Curtis; J C Watkins
Journal:  Pharmacol Rev       Date:  1965-12       Impact factor: 25.468

7.  The hyperpolarization of spinal motoneurones by glycine and related amino acids.

Authors:  D R Curtis; L Hösli; G A Johnston; I H Johnston
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  1968       Impact factor: 1.972

8.  A pharmacological study of the depression of spinal neurones by glycine and related amino acids.

Authors:  D R Curtis; L Hösli; G A Johnston
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  1968       Impact factor: 1.972

9.  The distribution of glycine in cat spinal cord and roots.

Authors:  M H Aprison; R Werman
Journal:  Life Sci       Date:  1965-11       Impact factor: 5.037

10.  NONSPECIFIC DEPRESSANT ACTION OF GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID ON SOMATIC REFLEXES.

Authors:  K P BHARGAVA; R K SRIVASTAVA
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother       Date:  1964-10
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