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Literature DB >> 4288740

Inactivation of viruses by benzalkonium chloride.

Abstract

Benzalkonium chloride (as Roccal or Zephiran) was found to inactivate influenza, measles, canine distemper, rabies, fowl laryngotracheitis, vaccinia, Semliki Forest, feline pneumonitis, meningopneumonitis, and herpes simplex viruses after 10 min of exposure at 30 C or at room temperature. Poliovirus and encephalomyocarditis virus were not inactivated under the same conditions. It was concluded that all viruses tested were sensitive except members of the picorna group. The literature was reviewed.

Entities: Chemical Disease Species

Mesh：

Substances：

Year: 1964 PMID： 4288740 PMCID： PMC1058082 DOI： 10.1128/am.12.2.132-137.1964

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Appl Microbiol ISSN： 0003-6919

9 in total

14 in total

1. USE OF DISINFECTANTS IN HOSPITALS. A REPORT BY THE PUBLIC LABORATORY SERVICE COMMITTEE ON THE TESTING AND EVALUATION OF DISINFECTANTS.

Authors: C E DENT; M FRIEDMAN; H GREEN; L C WATSON
Journal: Br Med J Date: 1965-02-13

5. Test method for the evaluation of virucidal efficacy of three common liquid surface disinfectants on a simulated environmental surface.

Authors: J W Gaustad; C R McDuff; H J Hatcher
Journal: Appl Microbiol Date: 1974-11

Inactivation of viruses by benzalkonium chloride.

1. Studies on the local treatment of rabies-infected wounds.

2. [Local action of various drugs on rabies infection in mice].

3. [Viruses and invert soaps].

4. Some applications of detergents to the study of the virus of foot-and-mouth disease.

5. The effect of various chemical agents on eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus.

6. [Resistance of viruses].

7. The effect of temperature pH, and certain chemicals on egg-cultivated distemper virus.

8. [Contribution to the problem of virus inactivation].

9. Virus-lipid interactions. II. The mechanism of adsorption of lipophilic viruses to water-insoluble polar lipids.

1. USE OF DISINFECTANTS IN HOSPITALS. A REPORT BY THE PUBLIC LABORATORY SERVICE COMMITTEE ON THE TESTING AND EVALUATION OF DISINFECTANTS.

2. Mechanism of inactivation of influenza viruses by immobilized hydrophobic polycations.

3. Effect of disinfectants on variola virus in cell culture.

4. Effect of panosialin on myxoviruses.

5. Test method for the evaluation of virucidal efficacy of three common liquid surface disinfectants on a simulated environmental surface.

6. Role of virucides in controlling virus dissemination by fabrics.

7. Test method for determining the viricidal activity of disinfectants against vesicular stomatitis virus.

8. Inactivation of vesicular stomatitis virus by disinfectants.

9. Observations on a new disinfectant.

10. Inactivation of influenza and other viruses by a mixture of virucidal compounds.