Literature DB >> 417361

Effects of piracetam on regional cerebral blood flow and mental functions in patients with organic dementia.

L Gustafson, J Risberg, M Johanson, M Fransson, V A Maximilian.   

Abstract

The effects of piracetam (Nootropil, UCB6215) on mental functions and on regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) were investigated in eight patients in the presenile age who displayed symptoms of moderate dementia. The double-blind crossover design included nine measurement occasions, each involving rCBF measurement by the 133-Xe inhalation method, ratings of symptoms of dementia, personality changes, and side effects, and a psychometric investigation. Three investigations were included in each of three treatment periods. The first investigation in a period was made without medication. Then either placebo or piracetam 4.8 g/day or 9.6 g/day was given during four weeks with measurements after 2 weekks and 4 weeks. There were intervals of 4 weeks without medication between the treatment periods. Piracetam had no significant effect on either mental functions or rCBF.

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Year:  1978        PMID: 417361     DOI: 10.1007/bf00431835

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)        ISSN: 0033-3158            Impact factor:   4.530


  15 in total

1.  The clinical use of piracetam, a new nootropic drug. The treatment of symptoms of senile involution.

Authors:  A J Stegink
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1972-06

2.  Regional cerebral blood flow related to psychiatric symptoms in dementia with onset in the presenile period.

Authors:  L Gustafson; J Risberg
Journal:  Acta Psychiatr Scand       Date:  1974       Impact factor: 6.392

3.  The "nootropic" approach to the pharmacology of the integrative activity of the brain.

Authors:  C Giurgea
Journal:  Cond Reflex       Date:  1973 Apr-Jun

4.  Hypoxia-induced amnesia in one-trial learning and pharmacological protection by piracetam.

Authors:  S J Sara; D Lefevre
Journal:  Psychopharmacologia       Date:  1972

5.  Experiments with UCB 6215, a drug which enhances acquisition in rats: its effects compared with those of metamphetamine.

Authors:  O L Wolthuis
Journal:  Eur J Pharmacol       Date:  1971 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 4.432

6.  Pharmacological protection against hypoxia induced amnesia in rats.

Authors:  C Giurgea; D Lefevre; C Lescrenier; M David-Remacle
Journal:  Psychopharmacologia       Date:  1971

7.  Does piracetam counteract the ECT-induced memory dysfunctions in depressed patients?

Authors:  P Mindus; B Cronholm; S E Levander
Journal:  Acta Psychiatr Scand       Date:  1975-06       Impact factor: 6.392

8.  Changes of cortical activity patterns during habituation to a reasoning test. A study with the 133Xe inhalation technique for measurement of regional cerebral blood flow.

Authors:  J Risberg; A V Maximilian; I Prohovnik
Journal:  Neuropsychologia       Date:  1977       Impact factor: 3.139

9.  Determination of regional cerebral blood flow by inhalation of 133-Xenon.

Authors:  W D Obrist; H K Thompson; C H King; H S Wang
Journal:  Circ Res       Date:  1967-01       Impact factor: 17.367

10.  Piracetam-induced improvement of mental performance. A controlled study on normally aging individuals.

Authors:  P Mindus; B Cronholm; S E Levander; D Schalling
Journal:  Acta Psychiatr Scand       Date:  1976-08       Impact factor: 6.392

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  7 in total

1.  Limbic lobe involvement in presenile dementia.

Authors:  A Brun; L Gustafson
Journal:  Arch Psychiatr Nervenkr (1970)       Date:  1978-11-14

Review 2.  'Cerebroactive' drugs. Clinical pharmacology and therapeutic role in cerebrovascular disorders.

Authors:  A Spagnoli; G Tognoni
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1983-07       Impact factor: 9.546

3.  Effects of centrophenoxine, piracetam and hydergine on rat brain lipid peroxidation.

Authors:  D D Jamieson; K M Taylor
Journal:  Experientia       Date:  1981

4.  Reversal of an aluminium induced alteration in redox status in different regions of rat brain by administration of centrophenoxine.

Authors:  Bimla Nehru; Punita Bhalla
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  2006-09-13       Impact factor: 3.396

5.  Effects of piracetam on brain monoamine metabolism and serum prolactin levels in the rat.

Authors:  H Nybäck; F A Wiesel; P Skett
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1979-03-28       Impact factor: 4.530

6.  Piracetam in elderly psychiatric patients with mild diffuse cerebral impairment.

Authors:  G Chouinard; L Annable; A Ross-Chouinard; M Olivier; F Fontaine
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1983       Impact factor: 4.530

Review 7.  Piracetam. An overview of its pharmacological properties and a review of its therapeutic use in senile cognitive disorders.

Authors:  M W Vernon; E M Sorkin
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  1991-01       Impact factor: 3.923

  7 in total

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