| Literature DB >> 4060071 |
A A Demetriou, S M Levenson, G Rettura, E Seifter.
Abstract
The role of vitamin A in wound healing and fibroplasia has been studied extensively in vivo but the mechanism(s) of its action has not been established. In this study the effect of vitamin A and retinoic acid on fibroblast growth and collagen accumulation in vitro was examined. Vitamin A and retinoic acid added to Balb 3T3 mouse fibroblasts in tissue culture resulted in induction of cell differentiation as manifested by a decrease in cell growth rate, enhanced collagen accumulation, and morphologic differentiation. The results of this in vitro study suggest that the stimulatory in vivo effect of vitamin A and retinoic acid on collagen accumulation and fibroplasia in healing wounds is due in a major way to fibroblast differentiation and enhanced collagen synthesis.Entities:
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Year: 1985 PMID: 4060071
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Surgery ISSN: 0039-6060 Impact factor: 3.982