Literature DB >> 3960657

Effects of an observer on conformity to handwashing norm.

D M Pedersen, S Keithly, K Brady.   

Abstract

Women were observed after elimination in a public restroom to determine the effects of the presence or absence of an observer upon the likelihood of handwashing. 18 of 20 subjects in the presence of another and 3 of 19 who were not observed washed. The difference in frequency of handwashing between the two groups was clearly significant.

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Year:  1986        PMID： 3960657     DOI： 10.2466/pms.1986.62.1.169

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Percept Mot Skills        ISSN： 0031-5125


  9 in total

1.  Is structured observation a valid technique to measure handwashing behavior? Use of acceleration sensors embedded in soap to assess reactivity to structured observation.

Authors:  Pavani K Ram; Amal K Halder; Stewart P Granger; Therese Jones; Peter Hall; David Hitchcock; Richard Wright; Benjamin Nygren; M Sirajul Islam; John W Molyneaux; Stephen P Luby
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 2.345

2.  Observed practices and perceived advantages of different hand cleansing agents in rural Bangladesh: ash, soil, and soap.

Authors:  Fosiul A Nizame; Sharifa Nasreen; Amal K Halder; Shaila Arman; Peter J Winch; Leanne Unicomb; Stephen P Luby
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2015-04-13       Impact factor: 2.345

3.  Social Influence on Handwashing with Soap: Results from a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial in Bangladesh.

Authors:  Elise Grover; Mohammed Kamal Hossain; Saker Uddin; Mohini Venkatesh; Pavani K Ram; Robert Dreibelbis
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2018-10       Impact factor: 2.345

4.  Using child health outcomes to identify effective measures of handwashing.

Authors:  Stephen P Luby; Amal K Halder; Tarique M N Huda; Leanne Unicomb; Richard B Johnston
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2011-11       Impact factor: 2.345

5.  Serial Measurements of Soap Weights and Soap Availability to Describe Handwashing Behavior.

Authors:  Meghana A Gadgil; Yushuf Sharker; Leanne Unicomb; Pavani K Ram; Stephen P Luby
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2018-10       Impact factor: 2.345

6.  Observed hand cleanliness and other measures of handwashing behavior in rural Bangladesh.

Authors:  Amal K Halder; Carole Tronchet; Shamima Akhter; Abbas Bhuiya; Richard Johnston; Stephen P Luby
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2010-09-09       Impact factor: 3.295

7.  The effect of handwashing at recommended times with water alone and with soap on child diarrhea in rural Bangladesh: an observational study.

Authors:  Stephen P Luby; Amal K Halder; Tarique Huda; Leanne Unicomb; Richard B Johnston
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2011-06-28       Impact factor: 11.069

8.  Video surveillance captures student hand hygiene behavior, reactivity to observation, and peer influence in Kenyan primary schools.

Authors:  Amy J Pickering; Annalise G Blum; Robert F Breiman; Pavani K Ram; Jennifer Davis
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-03-27       Impact factor: 3.240

9.  Impact of a Large-Scale Handwashing Intervention on Reported Respiratory Illness: Findings from a Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors:  Nusrat Najnin; Karin Leder; Andrew Forbes; Leanne Unicomb; Peter J Winch; Pavani K Ram; Fosiul A Nizame; Shaila Arman; Farzana Begum; Shwapon Biswas; Alejandro Cravioto; Stephen P Luby
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2019-03       Impact factor: 2.345
  9 in total

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