Literature DB >> 3940456

Psychosocial and behavioral factors differentiating past drinkers and life-long abstainers.

A M Eward, R Wolfe, P Moll, E Harburg.   

Abstract

Studies of the health effects associated with alcohol consumption often use a single non-drinker category as a referent. In this community study (N = 1,672) from Tecumseh, Michigan, past drinkers (N = 191) and life-long abstainers (N = 215) differed substantially for certain behavioral and psychosocial factors. In addition, 65 per cent of the male and 36 per cent of the female non-drinkers were past drinkers. Our findings suggest that a single non-drinking category might lead to ambiguous inferences across studies.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3940456      PMCID: PMC1646411          DOI: 10.2105/ajph.76.1.68

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN: 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


  14 in total

1.  Coffee, alcohol and risk of coronary heart disease among Japanese men living in Hawaii.

Authors:  K Yano; G G Rhoads; A Kagan
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1977-08-25       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Relationship of health practices and mortality.

Authors:  N B Belloc
Journal:  Prev Med       Date:  1973-03       Impact factor: 4.018

3.  Patterns of alcoholism over four years.

Authors:  J M Polich; D J Armor; H B Braiker
Journal:  J Stud Alcohol       Date:  1980-05

4.  The Social Readjustment Rating Scale.

Authors:  T H Holmes; R H Rahe
Journal:  J Psychosom Res       Date:  1967-08       Impact factor: 3.006

5.  Alcohol and mortality. A ten-year Kaiser-Permanente experience.

Authors:  A L Klatsky; G D Friedman; A B Siegelaub
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1981-08       Impact factor: 25.391

6.  Alcohol and mortality: a U-shaped curve.

Authors:  M G Marmot; G Rose; M J Shipley; B J Thomas
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1981-03-14       Impact factor: 79.321

7.  Alcohol use, myocardial infarction, sudden cardiac death, and hypertension.

Authors:  A L Klatsky; G D Friedman; A B Siegelaub
Journal:  Alcohol Clin Exp Res       Date:  1979-01       Impact factor: 3.455

8.  Alcohol consumption and premature death in middle-aged men.

Authors:  B Peterson; H Kristenson; N H Sternby; E Trell; G Fex; B Hood
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1980-06-14

9.  Community norms of alcohol usage and blood pressure: Tecumseh, Michigan.

Authors:  E Harburg; F Ozgoren; V M Hawthorne; M A Schork
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1980-08       Impact factor: 9.308

10.  Alcohol consumption and blood pressure. Kaiser-Permanente Multiphasic Health Examination data.

Authors:  A L Klatsky; G D Friedman; A B Siegelaub; M J Gérard
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1977-05-26       Impact factor: 91.245

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Cardiovascular effects of alcohol.

Authors:  D M Davidson
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  1989-10
  1 in total

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