Literature DB >> 3901799

An animal model for low dose ethanol-induced locomotor stimulation: behavioral characteristics.

C K Erickson, A Kochhar.   

Abstract

The present paper describes a rat strain, Maudsley reactive (MR/N), which dramatically and reliably shows enhanced locomotor stimulation in an openfield apparatus after low doses of ethanol. Other strains, Sprague-Dawley and Wistar inbred, do not show stimulation, whereas Maudsley nonreactive rats show a less dramatic and variable response to ethanol, compared to the MR/N strain. Female MR/N rats show greater stimulation than male MR/N rats, and the response is dose-, age-, and apparatus-related. We conclude that low dose ethanol-induced locomotor stimulation in the MR/N rat strain could be a valuable rodent model for studying central neurochemical correlates of alcohol intoxication.

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Year:  1985        PMID: 3901799     DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1985.tb05550.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Alcohol Clin Exp Res        ISSN: 0145-6008            Impact factor:   3.455


  12 in total

1.  Behavioral sensitization to ethanol does not result in cross-sensitization to NMDA receptor antagonists.

Authors:  Paul J Meyer; Tamara J Phillips
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2007-07-26       Impact factor: 4.530

2.  Alcohol consumption in free-feeding rats: procedural, genetic and pharmacokinetic factors.

Authors:  M A Linseman
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1987       Impact factor: 4.530

3.  Involvement of nucleus accumbens dopamine D1 receptors in ethanol drinking, ethanol-induced conditioned place preference, and ethanol-induced psychomotor sensitization in mice.

Authors:  Amine Bahi; Jean-Luc Dreyer
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2012-01-06       Impact factor: 4.530

4.  Analysis of the biphasic locomotor response to ethanol in high and low responders to novelty: a study in Nijmegen Wistar rats.

Authors:  M A Gingras; A R Cools
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1996-06       Impact factor: 4.530

5.  Ethanol induces locomotor activating effects in preweanling Sprague-Dawley rats.

Authors:  Carlos Arias; Estela C Mlewski; Juan Carlos Molina; Norman E Spear
Journal:  Alcohol       Date:  2009-02       Impact factor: 2.405

6.  Free choice ethanol intake of laboratory rats under different social conditions.

Authors:  J Wolffgramm
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1990       Impact factor: 4.530

7.  Ethanol-mediated aversive learning as a function of locomotor activity in a novel environment in infant Sprague-Dawley rats.

Authors:  Carlos Arias; Juan Carlos Molina; Norman E Spear
Journal:  Pharmacol Biochem Behav       Date:  2009-03-09       Impact factor: 3.533

8.  Interactions of Ro15-4513, Ro15-1788 (flumazenil) and ethanol on measures of exploration and locomotion in rats.

Authors:  H L June; M J Lewis
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1994-11       Impact factor: 4.530

9.  Acute sensitivity and acute tolerance to ethanol in preweanling rats with or without prenatal experience with the drug.

Authors:  Carlos Arias; Juan Carlos Molina; Estela C Mlewski; Ricardo Marcos Pautassi; Norman Spear
Journal:  Pharmacol Biochem Behav       Date:  2008-02-23       Impact factor: 3.533

10.  Motivational properties of ethanol in mice selectively bred for ethanol-induced locomotor differences.

Authors:  F O Risinger; D H Malott; L K Prather; D R Niehus; C L Cunningham
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1994-10       Impact factor: 4.530

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