| Literature DB >> 3860852 |
O Yokosuka, M Omata, Y Z Zhou, F Imazeki, K Okuda.
Abstract
The presence of duck hepatitis B virus (DHBV) DNA in liver and serum and its state (integrated vs. free) were studied in 23 ducks from Chi-tung county in China by spot hybridization and Southern blot hybridization, respectively. In 16 of 23 (70%), DHBV DNA was detected in serum and/or in liver tissue. These infected ducks showed a variety of pathological changes including advanced chronic disease in the liver. In contrast, none of the virus-negative ducks had advanced hepatic changes. One DHBV DNA-seropositive duck had a large hepatocellular carcinoma. Southern blot analysis demonstrated integrated DHBV DNA in neoplastic tissue and abundant episomal DHBV DNA in non-neoplastic tissue of the liver. In one noninfected duck with a small adenoma, no viral DNA was detected in tumor or non-neoplastic tissue. The detection of integrated DHBV DNA in hepatocellular carcinoma suggests that DHBV behaves like human and woodchuck hepatitis viruses in relation to chronic liver disease and hepatocarcinogenesis.Entities:
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Year: 1985 PMID: 3860852 PMCID: PMC390523 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.82.15.5180
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ISSN: 0027-8424 Impact factor: 11.205